An Analysis of the Content and Recommendations of 700 American Tattoo Aftercare Instructions.

Dermo-cosmetic Emollients Tattoo aftercare Tattoo pigment Tattooing

Journal

Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1421-9832
Titre abrégé: Dermatology
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 9203244

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 23 11 2022
accepted: 06 07 2023
medline: 7 12 2023
pubmed: 22 8 2023
entrez: 21 8 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Tattoo aftercare instructions describe how to care for a new tattoo. Unfortunately, tattoo artists often base their advice on personal experience rather than best practices in medical wound management. The diversity of recommendations in these instructions is currently unknown. Our review was performed to determine current recommendations in tattoo aftercare instructions in the United States. Using a Google search, a total of 700 aftercare instructions from all 50 states and Washington D.C. were collected and their contents analyzed. Most instructions encouraged washing new tattoos with antibiotic soaps, including chlorhexidine, and 14.9% encouraged using topical antibiotics. Few instructed individuals to wash their hands before touching a healing tattoo. A total of 70 moisturizers were recommended. Of these, 22 were niche products made specifically for tattoo aftercare. Only a subset of instructions provided parameters about when to contact the tattooist (49.9%) and/or a physician (19.4%) should there be a complication in the healing process. The content and recommendations of the 700 instructions vary tremendously. Many lacked instructions on appropriate hygiene and when to seek medical care. As skin and wound care experts, there may be an opportunity for the dermatology community to partner with tattooists to create more useful evidence-based tattoo aftercare practices.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Tattoo aftercare instructions describe how to care for a new tattoo. Unfortunately, tattoo artists often base their advice on personal experience rather than best practices in medical wound management. The diversity of recommendations in these instructions is currently unknown.
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
Our review was performed to determine current recommendations in tattoo aftercare instructions in the United States.
METHODS METHODS
Using a Google search, a total of 700 aftercare instructions from all 50 states and Washington D.C. were collected and their contents analyzed.
RESULTS RESULTS
Most instructions encouraged washing new tattoos with antibiotic soaps, including chlorhexidine, and 14.9% encouraged using topical antibiotics. Few instructed individuals to wash their hands before touching a healing tattoo. A total of 70 moisturizers were recommended. Of these, 22 were niche products made specifically for tattoo aftercare. Only a subset of instructions provided parameters about when to contact the tattooist (49.9%) and/or a physician (19.4%) should there be a complication in the healing process.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The content and recommendations of the 700 instructions vary tremendously. Many lacked instructions on appropriate hygiene and when to seek medical care. As skin and wound care experts, there may be an opportunity for the dermatology community to partner with tattooists to create more useful evidence-based tattoo aftercare practices.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37604151
pii: 000533489
doi: 10.1159/000533489
doi:

Types de publication

Review Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

988-995

Informations de copyright

© 2023 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Auteurs

Walter Liszewski (W)

Department of Dermatology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Jack Newcomer (J)

Department of Dermatology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Anne E Laumann (AE)

Department of Dermatology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Marie C Leger (MC)

Entiere Dermatology and Mount Sinai, New York City, New York, USA.

Ronda S Farah (RS)

University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.

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Classifications MeSH