Lipidomic signature of stroke recurrence after transient ischemic attack.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 08 2023
Historique:
received: 27 12 2022
accepted: 17 08 2023
medline: 24 8 2023
pubmed: 23 8 2023
entrez: 22 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

While TIA patients have transient symptoms, they should not be underestimated, as they could have an underlying pathology that may lead to a subsequent stroke: stroke recurrence (SR). Previously, it has been described the involvement of lipids in different vascular diseases. The aim of the current study was to perform a lipidomic analysis to identify differences in the lipidomic profile between patients with SR and patients without. Untargeted lipidomic analysis was performed in plasma samples of 460 consecutive TIA patients recruited < 24 h after the onset of symptoms. 37 (8%) patients suffered SR at 90 days. Lipidomic profiling disclosed 7 lipid species differentially expressed between groups: 5 triacylglycerides (TG), 1 diacylglyceride (DG), and 1 alkenyl-PE (plasmalogen) [specifically, TG(56:1), TG(63:0), TG(58:2), TG(50:5), TG(53:7, DG(38:5)) and PE(P-18:0/18:2)]. 6 of these 7 lipid species belonged to the glycerolipid family and a plasmalogen, pointing to bioenergetics pathways, as well as oxidative stress response. In this context, it was proposed the PE(P-18:0/18:2) as potential biomarker of SR condition.The observed changes in lipid patterns suggest pathophysiological mechanisms associated with lipid droplets metabolism and antioxidant protection that is translated to plasma level as consequence of a more intensive or high-risk ischemic condition related to SR.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37607967
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-40838-7
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-40838-7
pmc: PMC10444771
doi:

Substances chimiques

Lipids 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

13706

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

F Purroy (F)

Clinical Neurosciences Group, Institut de Recerca Biomèdica de Lleida, UdL, Lleida, Spain. fpurroygarcia@gmail.com.
Stroke Unit, Department of Neurology, Universitat de Lleida, Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova, Avda Rovira Roure 80, 25198, Lleida, Spain. fpurroygarcia@gmail.com.

A Ois (A)

Department of Neurology, Neurology Neurovascular Research Unit Hospital del Mar Research Institute (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain.

M Jove (M)

Experimental Medicine Department, Lleida University-Lleida Biomedical Research Institute (UdL-IRBLleida), 25198, Lleida, Spain.

G Arque (G)

Clinical Neurosciences Group, Institut de Recerca Biomèdica de Lleida, UdL, Lleida, Spain.

J Sol (J)

Institut Català de la Salut (ICS), Atenció Primària, Lleida, Spain.
Research Support Unit Lleida, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), Lleida, Spain.

G Mauri-Capdevila (G)

Clinical Neurosciences Group, Institut de Recerca Biomèdica de Lleida, UdL, Lleida, Spain.
Stroke Unit, Department of Neurology, Universitat de Lleida, Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova, Avda Rovira Roure 80, 25198, Lleida, Spain.

A Rodriguez-Campello (A)

Department of Neurology, Neurology Neurovascular Research Unit Hospital del Mar Research Institute (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain.

R Pamplona (R)

Experimental Medicine Department, Lleida University-Lleida Biomedical Research Institute (UdL-IRBLleida), 25198, Lleida, Spain.

M Portero (M)

Experimental Medicine Department, Lleida University-Lleida Biomedical Research Institute (UdL-IRBLleida), 25198, Lleida, Spain.

J Roquer (J)

Department of Neurology, Neurology Neurovascular Research Unit Hospital del Mar Research Institute (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain.

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