Basic Life Support (BLS) Knowledge Among General Population; a Multinational Study in Nine Arab Countries.

Awareness basic life support cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Journal

Archives of academic emergency medicine
ISSN: 2645-4904
Titre abrégé: Arch Acad Emerg Med
Pays: Iran
ID NLM: 101740147

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
medline: 23 8 2023
pubmed: 23 8 2023
entrez: 23 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Basic Life Support (BLS) is a medical treatment used in life-threatening emergencies until the sufferer can be properly cared for by a team of paramedics or in a hospital. This study aimed to assess the level of knowledge regarding BLS and the contributing factors among the Arab non-medical population. An online survey-based cross-sectional study was conducted among non-medical populations in nine Arab countries between April 13, 2022, and June 30, 2022. The utilized questionnaire consisted of two parts: part one included socio-demographic characteristics and part two measured knowledge of BLS through an online survey. The research included a total of 4465 participants. 2540 (56.89%) of the participants were knowledgeable about BLS. The mean basic life support knowledge scores of participants who received training were higher than those who had not (20.11 ± 4.20 vs. 16.96 ± 5.27; p< 0.01). According to the nations, Yemen scored the highest, while Morocco had the lowest levels of BLS knowledge (19.86 ± 4.71 vs. 14.15 ± 5.10, respectively; p< 0.01). Additionally, individuals who resided in urban areas scored on average higher than those who did in rural areas (17.86 ± 5.19 vs. 17.13 ± 5.24, p= 0.032) in understanding basic life support. Age, information sources, and previous training with theoretical and practical classes were significant predictors of BLS knowledge. The level of BLS knowledge among non-medical people in Arab nations is moderate but insufficient to handle the urgent crises that we face everywhere. In addition to physicians being required to learn the BLS principles, non-medical people should also be knowledgeable of the necessary actions to take in emergency events.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37609539
doi: 10.22037/aaem.v11i1.1975
pmc: PMC10440750
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e47

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no competing interests. 

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Auteurs

Nour Shaheen (N)

Alexandria University, Alexandria Faculty ofMedicine, Alexandria, Egypt.

Ahmed Shaheen (A)

Alexandria University, Alexandria Faculty ofMedicine, Alexandria, Egypt.

Rehab Adel Diab (RA)

Al-Azhar University, Al-Azhar Faculty ofMedicine, Cairo, Egypt.
Medical Research Group of Egypt, Cairo, Egypt.

Abdelrahman Mohmmed (A)

Alexandria University, Alexandria Faculty ofMedicine, Alexandria, Egypt.

Abdelraouf Ramadan (A)

Helwan University, Faculty ofMedicine, Cairo, Egypt.

Sarya Swed (S)

Faculty ofMedicine, Aleppo University, Aleppo, Syria.

Muhannad Wael (M)

An Najah National University, Faculty ofMedicine, Nablus, Palestine.

Mrinmoy Kundu (M)

Institute ofMedical Sciences & SUM Hospital, Bhubaneswar, India.

Sama Soliman (S)

The Pavlov First StateMedical University of St. Petersburg, Faculty ofMedicine, St. Petersburg, Russia.

Mohamed Elmasry (M)

Alexandria University, Alexandria Faculty ofMedicine, Alexandria, Egypt.

Sheikh Shoib (S)

Department of Psychiatry, Jawahar Lal NehruMemorial Hospital, Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir, India.
Department of Health Services, Srinagar, 190001 India.
Sharda University, Greater Noida, India (SSh).
Psychosis Research Centre, University of SocialWelfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Classifications MeSH