The Role of Extrasynaptic GABA Receptors in Postpartum Depression.

Extrasynaptic GABA receptors GABA interneurons Postpartum depression

Journal

Molecular neurobiology
ISSN: 1559-1182
Titre abrégé: Mol Neurobiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8900963

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 31 05 2023
accepted: 11 08 2023
medline: 24 8 2023
pubmed: 24 8 2023
entrez: 23 8 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Postpartum depression is a serious disease with a high incidence and severe impact on pregnant women and infants, but its mechanism remains unclear. Recent studies have shown that GABA receptors, especially extrasynaptic receptors, are closely associated with postpartum depression. There are many different structures of GABA receptors, so different types of receptors have different functions, even though they transmit information primarily through GABA. In this review, we focus on the function of GABA receptors, especially extrasynaptic GABA receptors, and their association with postpartum depression. We have shown that the extrasynaptic GABA receptor has a significant impact on the activity and function of neurons through tonic inhibition. The extrasynaptic receptor and its ligands undergo drastic changes during pregnancy and childbirth. Abnormal changes or the body's inability to adjust and recover may be an important cause of postpartum depression. Finally, by reviewing the mechanisms of several novel antidepressants, we suggest that extrasynaptic receptors may be potential targets for the treatment of postpartum depression.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37612480
doi: 10.1007/s12035-023-03574-7
pii: 10.1007/s12035-023-03574-7
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Yun Fei Feng (YF)

Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China.

Yin Yong Zhou (YY)

Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China.

Kai Ming Duan (KM)

Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China. duankaiming@126.com.

Classifications MeSH