Carbon Dioxide Expiration and Performance Fatigability Following Aerobic Exercise Training: A Longitudinal, Observational, Pilot Study.

Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Excess VCO2 Performance Fatigability Respiratory Buffering

Journal

Cardiopulmonary physical therapy journal
ISSN: 1541-7891
Titre abrégé: Cardiopulm Phys Ther J
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101155626

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2021
Historique:
medline: 1 1 2021
pubmed: 1 1 2021
entrez: 24 8 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study examined the influence of aerobic exercise training (AET) on components of carbon dioxide expiration (VCO Twenty healthy adults completed peak cardiopulmonary exercise (CPX) and submaximal tests before and after a vigorous, 4-week AET regimen. Each test was followed by a 10-min recovery and endurance test at 70% of peak wattage attained during CPX. Fatigability was assessed using testing durations and power output. Respiratory buffering (excess VCO Significant improvements in all measures of fatigability were observed after AET. A significant increase in excess VCO Significant decreases in fatigability are often observed in clinical populations such as obstructive or restrictive lung disease or pulmonary hypertension following AET, even when peak cardiorespiratory function does not appear to adapt. Decreases in fatigability appear to predict longevity with no yet identified mechanism. These results suggest that respiratory buffering and metabolic components of VCO

Identifiants

pubmed: 37614414
doi: 10.1097/cpt.0000000000000162
pmc: PMC10445408
mid: NIHMS1917262
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

3-10

Subventions

Organisme : Intramural NIH HHS
ID : Z99 CL999999
Pays : United States

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of Interest: All authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Liana C Wooten (LC)

Department of Health, Human Function, and Rehabilitation Science, School of Medicine, George Washington University, Washington, D.C.
Department of Rehabilitation Science, College of Health and Human Services, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA.

Brian T Neville (BT)

Department of Rehabilitation Science, College of Health and Human Services, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA.

Andrew A Guccione (AA)

Department of Rehabilitation Science, College of Health and Human Services, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA.

Lisa M K Chin (LMK)

Rehabilitation Medicine Department, National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, MD.

Randall E Keyser (RE)

Department of Rehabilitation Science, College of Health and Human Services, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA.
Rehabilitation Medicine Department, National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, MD.

Classifications MeSH