A highly efficient scheme for library preparation from single-stranded DNA.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 08 2023
Historique:
received: 20 02 2023
accepted: 17 08 2023
medline: 28 8 2023
pubmed: 26 8 2023
entrez: 25 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Although methods for sequencing library preparation from double-stranded DNA are well established, those from single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) have not been well studied. Further, the existing methods have limitations in efficiency and yield. Therefore, we developed a highly efficient procedure for sequencing library preparation from ssDNA. In this method, the first adaptor tagging of ssDNA is performed using terminal deoxyribonucleotidyl transferase (TdT)-assisted adenylate connector-mediated ssDNA (TACS) ligation, which we reported recently. After complementary strand synthesis using the adaptor-tagged ssDNA, second adaptor tagging via Vaccinia virus topoisomerase I (VTopoI or TOPO)-based adaptor ligation is performed. With additional steps for degradation, repression, and removal of the adaptor dimer, the proposed TACS-TOPO scheme realizes adaptor dimer-free sequencing library preparation from ssDNA samples of 24 pg. The TACS-TOPO scheme was successfully applied to cell-free DNA analysis with amplification-free library preparation from 50 µL of human serum. A modified TACS-TOPO scheme was also applied to DNA extracted from ancient human bones, bringing two to eight times more library yields than those using a conventional library preparation protocol. The procedures for preparing VTopoI and its complex with a double-stranded oligonucleotide adaptor are also described. Overall, the proposed TACS-TOPO scheme can facilitate practical and sensitive sequencing analysis of ssDNA.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37626096
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-40890-3
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-40890-3
pmc: PMC10457334
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA, Single-Stranded 0
Oligonucleotides 0
Cell-Free Nucleic Acids 0
DNA Nucleotidylexotransferase EC 2.7.7.31

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

13913

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Fumihito Miura (F)

Department of Biochemistry, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-Ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan. fumihito@med.kyushu-u.ac.jp.

Hideaki Kanzawa-Kiriyama (H)

Department of Anthropology, National Museum of Nature and Science, 4-1-1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0005, Japan.

Osamu Hisano (O)

Department of Biochemistry, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-Ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Department of Clinical Radiology, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-Ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.

Miki Miura (M)

Department of Biochemistry, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-Ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.

Yukiko Shibata (Y)

Department of Biochemistry, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-Ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.

Noboru Adachi (N)

Department of Legal Medicine, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering, University of Yamanashi, 1110 Shimokato, Chuo, Yamanashi, 409-3898, Japan.

Tsuneo Kakuda (T)

Department of Legal Medicine, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering, University of Yamanashi, 1110 Shimokato, Chuo, Yamanashi, 409-3898, Japan.

Ken-Ichi Shinoda (KI)

National Museum of Nature and Science, 4-1-1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0005, Japan.

Takashi Ito (T)

Department of Biochemistry, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-Ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH