An Instrumented Mouthguard for Real-Time Measurement of Head Kinematics under a Large Range of Sport Specific Accelerations.

gyroscopes head kinematics mouthguard piezoelectric sensors sporting impacts traumatic brain injury

Journal

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1424-8220
Titre abrégé: Sensors (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101204366

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 11 07 2023
revised: 31 07 2023
accepted: 07 08 2023
medline: 28 8 2023
pubmed: 26 8 2023
entrez: 26 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Head impacts in sports can produce brain injuries. The accurate quantification of head kinematics through instrumented mouthguards (iMG) can help identify underlying brain motion during injurious impacts. The aim of the current study is to assess the validity of an iMG across a large range of linear and rotational accelerations to allow for on-field head impact monitoring. Drop tests of an instrumented helmeted anthropometric testing device (ATD) were performed across a range of impact magnitudes and locations, with iMG measures collected concurrently. ATD and iMG kinematics were also fed forward to high-fidelity brain models to predict maximal principal strain. The impacts produced a wide range of head kinematics (16-171 g, 1330-10,164 rad/s

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Head impacts in sports can produce brain injuries. The accurate quantification of head kinematics through instrumented mouthguards (iMG) can help identify underlying brain motion during injurious impacts. The aim of the current study is to assess the validity of an iMG across a large range of linear and rotational accelerations to allow for on-field head impact monitoring.
METHODS METHODS
Drop tests of an instrumented helmeted anthropometric testing device (ATD) were performed across a range of impact magnitudes and locations, with iMG measures collected concurrently. ATD and iMG kinematics were also fed forward to high-fidelity brain models to predict maximal principal strain.
RESULTS RESULTS
The impacts produced a wide range of head kinematics (16-171 g, 1330-10,164 rad/s

Identifiants

pubmed: 37631606
pii: s23167068
doi: 10.3390/s23167068
pmc: PMC10457941
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Chris M Jones (CM)

Sports and Wellbeing Analytics, Swansea SA7 0AJ, UK.
Institute of Sport and Exercise Health (ISEH), Division Surgery Interventional Science, University College London, London W1T 7HA, UK.

Kieran Austin (K)

Sports and Wellbeing Analytics, Swansea SA7 0AJ, UK.
Institute of Sport, Nursing and Allied Health, University of Chichester, Chichester PO19 6PE, UK.

Simon N Augustus (SN)

Department of Applied and Human Sciences, Kingston University London, London KT1 2EE, UK.

Kieran Jai Nicholas (KJ)

Sports and Wellbeing Analytics, Swansea SA7 0AJ, UK.

Xiancheng Yu (X)

HEAD Lab, Dyson School of Design Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ, UK.

Claire Baker (C)

HEAD Lab, Dyson School of Design Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ, UK.

Emily Yik Kwan Chan (EYK)

HEAD Lab, Dyson School of Design Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ, UK.

Mike Loosemore (M)

Institute of Sport and Exercise Health (ISEH), Division Surgery Interventional Science, University College London, London W1T 7HA, UK.
English Institute of Sport, Manchester M11 3BS, UK.

Mazdak Ghajari (M)

HEAD Lab, Dyson School of Design Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ, UK.

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Classifications MeSH