Pterygium combined with corneal perforation: a case report.


Journal

BMC ophthalmology
ISSN: 1471-2415
Titre abrégé: BMC Ophthalmol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100967802

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 11 08 2022
accepted: 13 07 2023
medline: 31 8 2023
pubmed: 29 8 2023
entrez: 28 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Pterygium is a common ocular surface disease. Pterygium combined with corneal perforation is rare. A 28-year-old female patient visited our outpatient clinic due to sudden onset of blurred vision and increased tearing in her left eye. The visual acuity was 1.0 OD and intraocular pressure (IOP) of 19.5 mmHg for the right eye with no significant abnormalities found in the anterior and posterior segments. The visual acuity of her left eye was 0.06, and IOP was 6.2 mmHg. A triangular vascular membranous tissue was seen in her left eye below the nose growing into the cornea and the pupil area was not touched. Slit-lamp examination revealed a tiny round corneal perforation in 8 o'clock position of the lesion area. Hospital diagnosis was given as pterygium combined with corneal perforation. The patient was treated with levofloxacin eye drops and autologous serum-based eye drops. We report a rare case of pterygium combined with corneal perforation. Perforation is a very rare complication of pterygium. This patient received proper treatment and good result was seen. This article aimed to improve clinicians' understanding of pterygium.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Pterygium is a common ocular surface disease. Pterygium combined with corneal perforation is rare.
CASE PRESENTATION METHODS
A 28-year-old female patient visited our outpatient clinic due to sudden onset of blurred vision and increased tearing in her left eye. The visual acuity was 1.0 OD and intraocular pressure (IOP) of 19.5 mmHg for the right eye with no significant abnormalities found in the anterior and posterior segments. The visual acuity of her left eye was 0.06, and IOP was 6.2 mmHg. A triangular vascular membranous tissue was seen in her left eye below the nose growing into the cornea and the pupil area was not touched. Slit-lamp examination revealed a tiny round corneal perforation in 8 o'clock position of the lesion area. Hospital diagnosis was given as pterygium combined with corneal perforation. The patient was treated with levofloxacin eye drops and autologous serum-based eye drops.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
We report a rare case of pterygium combined with corneal perforation. Perforation is a very rare complication of pterygium. This patient received proper treatment and good result was seen. This article aimed to improve clinicians' understanding of pterygium.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37641016
doi: 10.1186/s12886-023-03084-z
pii: 10.1186/s12886-023-03084-z
pmc: PMC10463940
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ophthalmic Solutions 0

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

363

Informations de copyright

© 2023. BioMed Central Ltd., part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Tianqi Yang (T)

Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.

Sun Yuet Chan (SY)

Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.

Jie Liu (J)

Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.

Zhiwei Chen (Z)

Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.

Guocheng Yu (G)

Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.

Xiaojuan He (X)

Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.

Jing Meng (J)

Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China. 37970860@qq.com.

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