Value of multi-channel somatosensory evoked potentials recording in patients undergoing scoliosis correction surgery.


Journal

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
ISSN: 1432-0932
Titre abrégé: Eur Spine J
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9301980

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2023
Historique:
received: 08 01 2023
accepted: 12 08 2023
revised: 06 08 2023
medline: 31 10 2023
pubmed: 29 8 2023
entrez: 29 8 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We aimed to investigate the value of intraoperative multi-channel recording of somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEPs) in patients undergoing posterior instrumentation surgery with fusion. This study included 176 patients with scoliosis who underwent posterior correction surgery from January 2019 to June 2020. Among them, 88 patients underwent routine SSEPs monitoring via single-channel (Cz'-Fpz) cortical recording (control group), while the remaining 88 patients underwent multi-channel (Cz'-Fpz and C3'-C4') SSEPs monitoring in the cortex. Chi-square and Fisher's exact tests were used to analyze the influence of age, spinal deformity classification, and Cobb angle on waveform differentiation and the success rate of SSEPs monitoring. Univariate analysis revealed that age, type of scoliosis, and Cobb angle exerted significant effects on the success rate of intraoperative SSEPs monitoring, and the SSEPs waveform differentiation rate was poorest among patients with congenital scoliosis. Intraoperative monitoring results indicated that the success rate of single-channel SSEPs monitoring was 90.9%, while that of multi-channel monitoring was 98.9% (P < 0.05). Among the intraoperative alarm cases, the incidence of adverse events after single-channel SSEPs monitoring was 66.7%, while the incidence of adverse events after multi-channel SSEPs monitoring was only 28.6%. Multi-channel cortical SSEPs monitoring can effectively and accurately evaluate the function of the posterior column of the spinal cord. Use of multi-channel SSEP monitoring may help to improve the success rate of monitoring and reduce the incidence of postoperative adverse events in patients with congenital scoliosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37642775
doi: 10.1007/s00586-023-07899-8
pii: 10.1007/s00586-023-07899-8
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4045-4053

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Yang Yuan (Y)

Department of Functional Examination, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710000, China.

Yongjie Zhang (Y)

Department of Functional Examination, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710000, China.

Xiao Song (X)

Department of Functional Examination, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710000, China.

Xin Zhang (X)

Department of Functional Examination, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710000, China.

Chunjuan Li (C)

Department of Functional Examination, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710000, China.

Tao Yuan (T)

Department of Functional Examination, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710000, China.

Huaguang Qi (H)

Department of Functional Examination, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710000, China. qihuaguang1965@163.com.

Liang Yan (L)

Spine Hospital, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710000, China. yanliangdr5583@163.com.

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