Black-White Racial Disparities in Disabilities Among Older Americans Between 2008 and 2017: Improvements in Cognitive Disabilities but no Progress in Activities of Daily Living or Functional Limitations.
Cognition
activities of daily living
aging
disparities (health/race)
functional limitations
Journal
International journal of aging & human development
ISSN: 1541-3535
Titre abrégé: Int J Aging Hum Dev
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0370033
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jan 2024
Jan 2024
Historique:
medline:
7
12
2023
pubmed:
29
8
2023
entrez:
29
8
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The objectives of this study were to examine the prevalence of race-based disparities in cognitive problems, functional limitations (FLs), and activity of daily living (ADL) limitations between US Black and White older adults in 2008 and 2017, to explore how age, sex, income, and education attenuate these racial disparities, and to determine if Black-White health disparities are narrowing. Secondary analysis of the nationally representative American Community Surveys including 423,066 respondents aged ≥65 (388,602 White, 34,464 Black) in 2008 and 536,984 (488,483 White, 48,501 Black) in 2017. Findings indicate that Black-White racial disparities were apparent for all three outcomes in 2008 and 2017. Approximately half of the racial disparities was attenuated when adjustments were made for education and income. Racial disparities in cognition declined between 2008 and 2017 (
Identifiants
pubmed: 37643122
doi: 10.1177/00914150231196092
pmc: PMC10699102
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
84-102Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
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