Hypertriglyceridaemic waist phenotype and waist circumference triglyceride index are associated with higher incidence of acute pancreatitis: a nationwide population-based retrospective cohort study.


Journal

BMJ open
ISSN: 2044-6055
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101552874

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 08 2023
Historique:
medline: 31 8 2023
pubmed: 30 8 2023
entrez: 29 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The hypertriglyceridaemic waist (HTGW) phenotype, an indicator to assess metabolic syndrome, could be a useful predictive marker for the risk of acute pancreatitis. This study aimed to evaluate the association between the HTGW phenotype and the risk of acute pancreatitis with a nationwide population-based cohort. A retrospective, nationwide cohort study. Registry of health check-up result from Korean National Health Insurance Service. A total of 3 912 551 adults who underwent health checkups under the National Health Insurance Service in 2009 were enrolled in this study. Subjects with both increased waist circumference (WC) and elevated blood triglyceride concentrations were defined as the HTGW phenotype. The participants were divided into four groups, classified as NWNT (normal WC-normal triglycerides), EWNT (elevated WC-normal triglycerides), NWET (normal WC-elevated triglycerides) and HTGW. The WC triglyceride index (WTI) is a quantitative indicator of the HTGW phenotype which is calculated by multiplying WC (cm) by triglyceride levels (mmol/L). The subjects were followed until 31 December 2018. The adjusted HRs of acute pancreatitis in each group were estimated. During the follow-up, there were a total of 8933 of acute pancreatitis occurrences. The incidence of acute pancreatitis in all subjects was 0.278 per 1000 person-year. The HTGW group had the highest incidence (0.444), followed by the NWET (0.381), and EWNT (0.316) groups. The HTGW group had a significant higher incidence of acute pancreatitis than the NWNT groups (HR 1.364 (95% CI 1.279 to 1.454)). The risk of acute pancreatitis steadily increased as the WTI increased (HR 1.847 (95% CI 1.657 to 2.058) in 10th decile). The HTGW phenotype is confirmed to be an independent risk factor that increases the risk of acute pancreatitis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37643853
pii: bmjopen-2022-071213
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-071213
pmc: PMC10465893
doi:

Substances chimiques

Triglycerides 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e071213

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

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Auteurs

Kwang Hyun Chung (KH)

Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Hospital Seoul, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).

Young Hoon Choi (YH)

Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).

In Rae Cho (IR)

Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).

Byoung Kwan Son (BK)

Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Uijeongbu Eulji Medical Center, Eulji University School of Medicine, Uijeongbu, Gyeonggi-do, Korea (the Republic of).

Ji Kon Ryu (JK)

Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).

Yong-Tae Kim (YT)

Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).

Sang Hyub Lee (SH)

Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of) gidoctor@snu.ac.kr hkd917@naver.com.

Kyungdo Han (K)

Department of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Soongsil University, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of) gidoctor@snu.ac.kr hkd917@naver.com.

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