Heritability and recursive influence of host genetics on the rumen microbiota drive body weight variance in male Hu sheep lambs.
Body weight
Heritability
Host genetics
Microbiability
Microbiota GWAS
Rumen microbiota
Sheep
Journal
Microbiome
ISSN: 2049-2618
Titre abrégé: Microbiome
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101615147
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
29 08 2023
29 08 2023
Historique:
received:
13
01
2023
accepted:
07
08
2023
medline:
31
8
2023
pubmed:
30
8
2023
entrez:
29
8
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Heritable rumen microbiota is an important modulator of ruminant growth performance. However, no information exists to date on host genetics-rumen microbiota interactions and their association with phenotype in sheep. To solve this, we curated and analyzed whole-genome resequencing genotypes, 16S rumen-microbiota data, and longitudinal body weight (BW) phenotypes from 1150 sheep. A variance component model indicated significant heritability of rumen microbial community diversity. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) using microbial features as traits identified 411 loci-taxon significant associations (P < 10 This study reveals a reciprocal interplay among host genetic variations, the rumen microbiota and the body weight traits of sheep. The information obtained provide insights into the diverse microbiota characteristics of rumen and may help in designing precision microbiota management strategies for controlling and manipulating sheep rumen microbiota to increase productivity. Video Abstract.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
Heritable rumen microbiota is an important modulator of ruminant growth performance. However, no information exists to date on host genetics-rumen microbiota interactions and their association with phenotype in sheep. To solve this, we curated and analyzed whole-genome resequencing genotypes, 16S rumen-microbiota data, and longitudinal body weight (BW) phenotypes from 1150 sheep.
RESULTS
A variance component model indicated significant heritability of rumen microbial community diversity. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) using microbial features as traits identified 411 loci-taxon significant associations (P < 10
CONCLUSIONS
This study reveals a reciprocal interplay among host genetic variations, the rumen microbiota and the body weight traits of sheep. The information obtained provide insights into the diverse microbiota characteristics of rumen and may help in designing precision microbiota management strategies for controlling and manipulating sheep rumen microbiota to increase productivity. Video Abstract.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37644504
doi: 10.1186/s40168-023-01642-7
pii: 10.1186/s40168-023-01642-7
pmc: PMC10463499
doi:
Types de publication
Video-Audio Media
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
197Informations de copyright
© 2023. BioMed Central Ltd., part of Springer Nature.
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