Hydrogen and deuterium charging of lifted-out specimens for atom probe tomography.

atom probe tomography cryogenic transfer workflows hydrogen embrittlement hydrogen trapping sites twinning induced plasticity steel

Journal

Open research Europe
ISSN: 2732-5121
Titre abrégé: Open Res Eur
Pays: Belgium
ID NLM: 9918230081006676

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
accepted: 17 02 2022
medline: 21 2 2022
pubmed: 21 2 2022
entrez: 30 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Hydrogen embrittlement can cause a dramatic deterioration of the mechanical properties of high-strength metallic materials. Despite decades of experimental and modelling studies, the exact underlying mechanisms behind hydrogen embrittlement remain elusive. To unlock understanding of the mechanism and thereby help mitigate the influence of hydrogen and the associated embrittlement, it is essential to examine the interactions of hydrogen with structural defects such as grain boundaries, dislocations and stacking faults. Atom probe tomography (APT) can, in principle, analyse hydrogen located specifically at such microstructural features but faces strong challenges when it comes to charging specimens with hydrogen or deuterium. Here, we describe three different workflows enabling hydrogen/deuterium charging of site-specific APT specimens: namely cathodic, plasma and gas charging. All the experiments in the current study have been performed on a model twinning induced plasticity steel alloy. We discuss in detail the caveats of the different approaches in order to help future research efforts and facilitate further studies of hydrogen in metals. Our study demonstrates successful cathodic and gas charging, with the latter being more promising for the analysis of the high-strength steels at the core of our work.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37645172
doi: 10.12688/openreseurope.14176.2
pmc: PMC10445872
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

122

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2022 Khanchandani H et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

No competing interests were disclosed.

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Auteurs

Heena Khanchandani (H)

Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung, Max-Planck-Str. 1, Düsseldorf, 40237, Germany.

Se-Ho Kim (SH)

Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung, Max-Planck-Str. 1, Düsseldorf, 40237, Germany.

Rama Srinivas Varanasi (RS)

Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung, Max-Planck-Str. 1, Düsseldorf, 40237, Germany.

T S Prithiv (TS)

Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung, Max-Planck-Str. 1, Düsseldorf, 40237, Germany.

Leigh T Stephenson (LT)

Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung, Max-Planck-Str. 1, Düsseldorf, 40237, Germany.

Baptiste Gault (B)

Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung, Max-Planck-Str. 1, Düsseldorf, 40237, Germany.
Department of Materials, Royal School of Mines, Imperial College, Prince Consort Road, London, SW7 2BP, UK.

Classifications MeSH