Loncastuximab tesirine in relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: long-term efficacy and safety from the phase 2 LOTIS-2 study.


Journal

Haematologica
ISSN: 1592-8721
Titre abrégé: Haematologica
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 0417435

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
31 Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 09 05 2023
medline: 30 8 2023
pubmed: 30 8 2023
entrez: 30 8 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Therapies that demonstrate durable, long-term responses with manageable safety and tolerability are needed for patients with relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (R/R DLBCL). Loncastuximab tesirine (loncastuximab tesirine-lpyl [Lonca]), an anti-CD19 antibody conjugated to a potent pyrrolobenzodiazepine dimer, demonstrated single-agent antitumor activity in the pivotal phase 2 LOTIS-2 study in heavily pretreated patients with R/R DLBCL. Here we present updated efficacy and safety analyses from LOTIS-2, performed for all patients and in subsets of patients with a complete response (CR), including patients with CR who were event-free (no progressive disease or death) for ≥1 year and ≥2 years from cycle 1, day 1 of treatment. Lonca was administered every 3 weeks (0.15 mg/kg for 2 cycles; 0.075 mg/kg for subsequent cycles). As of the final data cutoff (September 15, 2022; median follow-up: 7.8 months [range, 0.3-42.6]), 70 of 145 (48.3%) patients achieved an overall response. Thirty-six (24.8%) patients achieved CR, of which 16 (44%) and 11 (31%) were event-free for ≥1 year and ≥2 years, respectively. In the all-treated population, the median overall survival was 9.5 months; the median progression-free survival was 4.9 months. Among patients with CR, median overall survival and progression-free survival were not reached, with 24-month overall and progression-free survival rates of 68.2% (95% CI: 50.0-81.0) and 72.5% (95% CI: 48.2-86.8), respectively. No new safety concerns were detected. With additional follow-up, Lonca continued to demonstrate durable, long-term responses with manageable safety and tolerability in patients with CR. This trial is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03589469).

Identifiants

pubmed: 37646659
doi: 10.3324/haematol.2023.283459
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT03589469']

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Auteurs

Paolo F Caimi (PF)

Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center, Cleveland, OH. caimip@ccf.org.

Weiyun Z Ai (WZ)

Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, CA.

Juan Pablo Alderuccio (JP)

Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.

Kirit M Ardeshna (KM)

University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.

Mehdi Hamadani (M)

Division of Hematology and Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.

Brian Hess (B)

Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.

Brad S Kahl (BS)

Washington University, St. Louis, MO.

John Radford (J)

NIHR Clinical Research Facility, University of Manchester and the Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom.

Melhem Solh (M)

Blood and Marrow Transplant Program at Northside Hospital, Atlanta, GA.

Anastasios Stathis (A)

Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, EOC, Bellinzona, Switzerland.

Pier Luigi Zinzani (PL)

IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Istituto di Ematologia "Seràgnoli," Bologna, Italy; Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche, Università di Bologna, Bologna.

Ying Wang (Y)

ADC Therapeutics America, Inc., Murray Hill, NJ.

Yajuan Qin (Y)

ADC Therapeutics America, Inc., Murray Hill, NJ.

Luqiang Wang (L)

ADC Therapeutics America, Inc., Murray Hill, NJ.

Zhiying Cindy Xu (ZC)

ADC Therapeutics America, Inc., Murray Hill, NJ.

Carmelo Carlo-Stella (C)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, and Department of Oncology and Hematology, Humanitas Research Hospital-IRCCS, Milano.

Classifications MeSH