Oral Isotretinoin and Its Uses in Dermatology: A Review.


Journal

Drug design, development and therapy
ISSN: 1177-8881
Titre abrégé: Drug Des Devel Ther
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101475745

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 25 06 2023
accepted: 20 08 2023
medline: 1 9 2023
pubmed: 31 8 2023
entrez: 31 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In 1982, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of the United States of America approved isotretinoin (13-cis-retinoic acid), a retinoid derivative of vitamin A, to treat severe recalcitrant acne vulgaris. Apart from its prescribed use for severe acne, evidence suggests that isotretinoin is commonly used off-label to treat mild-to-moderate acne, inflammatory skin conditions, genodermatoses, skin cancer, and other skin disorders. This is due to its anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and antineoplastic properties. Some "off-label" use is successful, while others are ineffective. Therefore, this information is essential to clinicians for deciding on the appropriate use of isotretinoin. In this article, we aim to review the most updated evidence-based data about the use of oral isotretinoin in dermatology.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37649956
doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S427530
pii: 427530
pmc: PMC10464604
doi:

Substances chimiques

Isotretinoin EH28UP18IF
Retinoids 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2573-2591

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Paichitrojjana and Paichitrojjana.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

Anon Paichitrojjana (A)

School of Anti-Aging and Regenerative Medicine, Mae Fah Luang University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Anand Paichitrojjana (A)

Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

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Classifications MeSH