Choosing the larger kidney on CT volumetry: a study on the early post-donation kidney function of living donors.

Donor kidney size Donor kidney volume Kidney CT-volumetry Kidney transplant

Journal

International urology and nephrology
ISSN: 1573-2584
Titre abrégé: Int Urol Nephrol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0262521

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
31 Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 27 06 2023
accepted: 06 08 2023
medline: 1 9 2023
pubmed: 1 9 2023
entrez: 31 8 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Selecting the smaller kidney for donation has been advocated if there is a size difference of > 10% between the 2 kidneys but has never been prospectively evaluated. With increase in donor nephrectomies, it is important to evaluate this to minimize loss of renal function to donors. 75 consecutive donor nephrectomy patients were included in our longitudinal study. The Split Renal Volume (SRV) of bilateral kidneys were measured using contrasted computer tomography scans and patients segregated into 2 groups depending on donated kidney having more (Group 1) or less than (Group 2) 52.5% of SRV. Patients in Group 1 (n = 19) and 2 (n = 56) were of similar age (43.8 vs. 48.3), BMI (22.4 vs. 25.2), sex (57.9 vs. 55.4% women), respectively. Although total kidney volumes were similar in both groups, Group 1 had significantly smaller right kidney volumes (120.4 ± 24.9 vs. 142.7 ± 28.4 mls, p = 0.003). EGFR pre-operatively (116.3 ± 20.8 vs. 106.3 ± 23.8 mL/min/1.73 m With a SRV difference of 5% between the 2 sides, removal of the larger kidney for living kidney donation resulted in greater early decline of renal function than kidney donors whose larger or equivalent kidney is preserved.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Selecting the smaller kidney for donation has been advocated if there is a size difference of > 10% between the 2 kidneys but has never been prospectively evaluated. With increase in donor nephrectomies, it is important to evaluate this to minimize loss of renal function to donors.
METHODS METHODS
75 consecutive donor nephrectomy patients were included in our longitudinal study. The Split Renal Volume (SRV) of bilateral kidneys were measured using contrasted computer tomography scans and patients segregated into 2 groups depending on donated kidney having more (Group 1) or less than (Group 2) 52.5% of SRV.
RESULTS RESULTS
Patients in Group 1 (n = 19) and 2 (n = 56) were of similar age (43.8 vs. 48.3), BMI (22.4 vs. 25.2), sex (57.9 vs. 55.4% women), respectively. Although total kidney volumes were similar in both groups, Group 1 had significantly smaller right kidney volumes (120.4 ± 24.9 vs. 142.7 ± 28.4 mls, p = 0.003). EGFR pre-operatively (116.3 ± 20.8 vs. 106.3 ± 23.8 mL/min/1.73 m
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
With a SRV difference of 5% between the 2 sides, removal of the larger kidney for living kidney donation resulted in greater early decline of renal function than kidney donors whose larger or equivalent kidney is preserved.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37653357
doi: 10.1007/s11255-023-03737-4
pii: 10.1007/s11255-023-03737-4
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.

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Auteurs

Lin Kyaw (L)

Department of Urology, National University Hospital, 5 Lower Kent Ridge Rd, Singapore, 119074, Singapore.

Karthik Thandapani (K)

Divison of Urology, Ng Teng Fong General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.

Lynnette Tan (L)

Department of Urology, National University Hospital, 5 Lower Kent Ridge Rd, Singapore, 119074, Singapore.

Hong Min Peng (HM)

Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.

Benjamin Goh (B)

Department of Urology, National University Hospital, 5 Lower Kent Ridge Rd, Singapore, 119074, Singapore.
Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
National University Centre for Organ Transplantation, Singapore, Singapore.

Jirong Lu (J)

Department of Urology, National University Hospital, 5 Lower Kent Ridge Rd, Singapore, 119074, Singapore.
National University Centre for Organ Transplantation, Singapore, Singapore.

Lata Raman (L)

Department of Urology, National University Hospital, 5 Lower Kent Ridge Rd, Singapore, 119074, Singapore.

Bee Choo Tai (BC)

School of Public Health, National University Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.

Vathsala Anantharaman (V)

Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
National University Centre for Organ Transplantation, Singapore, Singapore.

Ho Yee Tiong (HY)

Department of Urology, National University Hospital, 5 Lower Kent Ridge Rd, Singapore, 119074, Singapore. surthy@nus.edu.sg.
Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore. surthy@nus.edu.sg.
National University Centre for Organ Transplantation, Singapore, Singapore. surthy@nus.edu.sg.

Classifications MeSH