Daytime Variation in Kidney Perfusion, Oxygenation, and Sodium Concentration Assessed by Multiparametric MRI in Healthy Volunteers.

healthy volunteers kidney magnetic resonance imaging multiparametric sodium variation

Journal

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
ISSN: 1522-2586
Titre abrégé: J Magn Reson Imaging
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9105850

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Sep 2023
Historique:
revised: 14 08 2023
received: 16 06 2023
accepted: 15 08 2023
medline: 1 9 2023
pubmed: 1 9 2023
entrez: 1 9 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

MRI can provide information on kidney structure, perfusion, and oxygenation. Furthermore, it allows for the assessment of kidney sodium concentrations and handling, allowing multiparametric evaluation of kidney physiology. Multiparametric MRI is promising for establishing prognosis and monitoring treatment responses in kidney diseases, but its intraindividual variation during the day is unresolved. To investigate the variation in multiparametric MRI measurements from the morning to the evening. Prospective. Ten healthy volunteers, aged 29 ± 5 without history of kidney disease. 3 T/T A multiparametric MRI protocol, yielding T1, R2*, ADC, renal blood flow and renal sodium levels, was acquired in the morning, noon, and evening. The participants were fasting prior to the first examination. Urine biochemical analyses were performed to complement MRI data. The cortex and medulla were analyzed separately in a semi-automatic fashion, and gradients of total sodium concentration (TSC) and R Analyses of variance and mixed-effects models to estimate differences from time of day. Coefficients of variation to assess variability within and between participants. A P-value <0.05 was considered statistically significant. The coefficients of variation varied from 5% to 18% for proton-based parametric sequences, while it was 38% for TSC over a day. Multiparametric MRI is stable over the day. The coefficients of variation over a day were lower for proton multiparametric MRI, but higher for sodium MRI. 2 TECHNICAL EFFICACY: Stage 2.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
MRI can provide information on kidney structure, perfusion, and oxygenation. Furthermore, it allows for the assessment of kidney sodium concentrations and handling, allowing multiparametric evaluation of kidney physiology. Multiparametric MRI is promising for establishing prognosis and monitoring treatment responses in kidney diseases, but its intraindividual variation during the day is unresolved.
PURPOSE OBJECTIVE
To investigate the variation in multiparametric MRI measurements from the morning to the evening.
STUDY TYPE METHODS
Prospective.
POPULATION METHODS
Ten healthy volunteers, aged 29 ± 5 without history of kidney disease.
FIELD STRENGTH/SEQUENCE UNASSIGNED
3 T/T
ASSESSMENT RESULTS
A multiparametric MRI protocol, yielding T1, R2*, ADC, renal blood flow and renal sodium levels, was acquired in the morning, noon, and evening. The participants were fasting prior to the first examination. Urine biochemical analyses were performed to complement MRI data. The cortex and medulla were analyzed separately in a semi-automatic fashion, and gradients of total sodium concentration (TSC) and R
STATISTICAL TEST METHODS
Analyses of variance and mixed-effects models to estimate differences from time of day. Coefficients of variation to assess variability within and between participants. A P-value <0.05 was considered statistically significant.
RESULTS RESULTS
The coefficients of variation varied from 5% to 18% for proton-based parametric sequences, while it was 38% for TSC over a day.
DATA CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Multiparametric MRI is stable over the day. The coefficients of variation over a day were lower for proton multiparametric MRI, but higher for sodium MRI.
EVIDENCE LEVEL METHODS
2 TECHNICAL EFFICACY: Stage 2.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37656067
doi: 10.1002/jmri.28983
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Karen Elise Jensens Fond
Organisme : Lundbeckfonden
ID : R272-2017-4023

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine.

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Auteurs

Camilla W Rasmussen (CW)

The MR Research Center, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Nikolaj Bøgh (N)

The MR Research Center, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Steffen Ringgaard (S)

The MR Research Center, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Henrik Birn (H)

Department of Renal Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Michael Vaeggemose (M)

The MR Research Center, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
GE HealthCare, Broendby, Denmark.

Rolf F Schulte (RF)

GE HealthCare, Munich, Germany.

Christoffer Laustsen (C)

The MR Research Center, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Classifications MeSH