Technology-based balance performance assessment can eliminate floor and ceiling effects.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 09 2023
Historique:
received: 26 03 2023
accepted: 30 08 2023
medline: 4 9 2023
pubmed: 3 9 2023
entrez: 2 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Many clinical measurement tools for balance have ceiling effects. Technology-based assessments using virtual reality systems such as the Computer-Assisted Rehabilitation Environment (CAREN) may provide a way to develop objective, quantitative measures that scale from low to high levels of difficulty. Our objective was to: (1) develop a performance assessment tool (PAT) for the CAREN; (2) quantify the reliability of the tool; (3) validate the scores against clinical balance measures; and (4) compare the scores from a population with balance impairments to those from able-bodied individuals in a cross-sectional validation study. Three games were developed on the CAREN and tested on 49 participants (36 able-bodied and 13 with impaired mobility). For each module, the corresponding measures were transformed into scores using a series of functions such that ceiling and flooring effects would be minimized. The results showed an association between scores and age, an overlap in scores from impaired high-performance individuals and able-bodied low performance individuals, and a correlation of PAT scores with other clinical tests. Several of the limitations of current clinical tools, including floor and ceiling effects, were overcome by the PAT, suggesting that the PAT can be used to monitor the effect of rehabilitation and training.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37660133
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-41671-8
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-41671-8
pmc: PMC10475013
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

14488

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Juan Forero (J)

Division of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

Albert H Vette (AH)

Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Glenrose Rehabilitation Hospital, Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

Jacqueline S Hebert (JS)

Division of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. jhebert@ualberta.ca.
Glenrose Rehabilitation Hospital, Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, AB, Canada. jhebert@ualberta.ca.

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Classifications MeSH