P2Y


Journal

The Canadian journal of cardiology
ISSN: 1916-7075
Titre abrégé: Can J Cardiol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8510280

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 20 04 2023
revised: 21 08 2023
accepted: 27 08 2023
pubmed: 4 9 2023
medline: 4 9 2023
entrez: 3 9 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

There are dated and conflicting data about the optimal timing of initiation of P2Y12 inhibitors in elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Peri-PCI myocardial necrosis is associated with poor outcomes. We aimed to assess the impact of the P2Y The ALPHEUS trial divided 1809 patients into quartiles of loading time. The ALPHEUS primary outcome was used (type 4 [a or b] myocardial infarction or major myocardial injury) as well as the main secondary outcome (type 4 [a or b] myocardial infarction or any type of myocardial injury). Patients in the first quartile group (Q1) presented higher rates of the primary outcome (P = 0.01). When compared with Q1, incidences of the primary outcome decreased in patients with longer loading times (adjusted odds ratio [adjOR], 0.70 [0.52.-0.95]; P = 0.02 for Q2; adjOR 0.65 [0.48-0.88]; P < 0.01 for Q3; adjOR 0.66 [0.49-0.89]; P < 0.01 for Q4). Concordant results were found for the main secondary outcome. There was no interaction with the study drug allocated by randomization (clopidogrel or ticagrelor). Bleeding complications (any bleeding ranging between 4.9% and 7.3% and only 1 major bleeding at 48 hours) and clinical ischemic events were rare and did not differ among groups. In elective PCI, administration of the oral P2Y

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
There are dated and conflicting data about the optimal timing of initiation of P2Y12 inhibitors in elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Peri-PCI myocardial necrosis is associated with poor outcomes. We aimed to assess the impact of the P2Y
METHODS METHODS
The ALPHEUS trial divided 1809 patients into quartiles of loading time. The ALPHEUS primary outcome was used (type 4 [a or b] myocardial infarction or major myocardial injury) as well as the main secondary outcome (type 4 [a or b] myocardial infarction or any type of myocardial injury).
RESULTS RESULTS
Patients in the first quartile group (Q1) presented higher rates of the primary outcome (P = 0.01). When compared with Q1, incidences of the primary outcome decreased in patients with longer loading times (adjusted odds ratio [adjOR], 0.70 [0.52.-0.95]; P = 0.02 for Q2; adjOR 0.65 [0.48-0.88]; P < 0.01 for Q3; adjOR 0.66 [0.49-0.89]; P < 0.01 for Q4). Concordant results were found for the main secondary outcome. There was no interaction with the study drug allocated by randomization (clopidogrel or ticagrelor). Bleeding complications (any bleeding ranging between 4.9% and 7.3% and only 1 major bleeding at 48 hours) and clinical ischemic events were rare and did not differ among groups.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
In elective PCI, administration of the oral P2Y

Identifiants

pubmed: 37660934
pii: S0828-282X(23)01647-1
doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2023.08.028
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Canadian Cardiovascular Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Vincent Roule (V)

ACTION Study Group, Sorbonne Université, INSERM UMRS1166, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière (AP-HP), Paris, France; Département de Cardiologie, CHU de Caen, Caen, France.

Farzin Beygui (F)

Département de Cardiologie, CHU de Caen, Caen, France.

Guillaume Cayla (G)

Cardiology Department, Nîmes University Hospital, Montpellier University, ACTION Study Group, Nîmes, France.

Grégoire Rangé (G)

Département de Cardiologie, CH de Chartres, Chartres, France.

Zuzana Motovska (Z)

Cardiocentre, 3rd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Kralovske Vinohrady, Prague, Czech Republic.

Nicolas Delarche (N)

Département de Cardiologie, CH François Mitterrand, Pau, France.

François Jourda (F)

Service de Cardiologie, CH Auxerre, Auxerre, France.

Pascal Goube (P)

Service de Cardiologie, Centre Hospitalier Sud-Francilien, Corbeil-Essonnes, France.

Paul Guedeney (P)

ACTION Study Group, Sorbonne Université, INSERM UMRS1166, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière (AP-HP), Paris, France.

Michel Zeitouni (M)

ACTION Study Group, Sorbonne Université, INSERM UMRS1166, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière (AP-HP), Paris, France.

Mohamad El Kasty (M)

Department of Cardiology, Grand Hôpital de l'Est Francilien, Jossigny, France.

Mikael Laredo (M)

ACTION Study Group, Sorbonne Université, INSERM UMRS1166, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière (AP-HP), Paris, France.

Raphaëlle Dumaine (R)

Les Grands Prés Cardiac Rehabilitation Centre, Villeneuve St Denis, France.

Gregory Ducrocq (G)

Université de Paris, AP-HP, French Alliance for Cardiovascular Trials (FACT), INSERM U1148, Paris, France.

François Derimay (F)

Service de Cardiologie Interventionnelle, Hospices Civils de Lyon and CARMEN INSERM 1060, Lyon, France.

Eric Van Belle (E)

CHU Lille, Institut Cœur Poumon, Cardiology, and Department of Interventional Cardiology for Coronary, Valves and Structural Heart Diseases, INSERM U1011, Institut Pasteur de Lille, EGID, Université de Lille, Lille, France.

Thibaut Manigold (T)

Cardiology Department, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France.

Romain Cador (R)

Department of Cardiology Saint Joseph Hospital, Paris, France.

Nicolas Combaret (N)

Department of Cardiology, Clermont-Ferrand University Hospital, CNRS, Université Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Eric Vicaut (E)

Unité de Recherche Clinique, ACTION Study Group, Hôpital Fernand Widal (AP-HP), Paris, France and SAMM (Statistique, Analyse et Modélisation Multidisciplinaire) EA 4543, Université Paris 1 Panthéon, Sorbonne, France.

Gilles Montalescot (G)

ACTION Study Group, Sorbonne Université, INSERM UMRS1166, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière (AP-HP), Paris, France. Electronic address: http://www.action-cœur.org.

Johanne Silvain (J)

ACTION Study Group, Sorbonne Université, INSERM UMRS1166, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière (AP-HP), Paris, France.

Classifications MeSH