Environmental pollutants and their effects on human health.

Disease Health Morbidity Mortality Particulate matter(PM) Pollution

Journal

Heliyon
ISSN: 2405-8440
Titre abrégé: Heliyon
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101672560

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 29 03 2023
revised: 23 08 2023
accepted: 24 08 2023
medline: 4 9 2023
pubmed: 4 9 2023
entrez: 4 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Numerous environmental contaminants significantly contribute to human disease, affecting climate change and public and individual health, resulting in increased mortality and morbidity. Because of the scarcity of information regarding pollution exposure from less developed nations with inadequate waste management, higher levels of poverty, and limited adoption of new technology, the relationship between pollutants and health effects needs to be investigated more. A similar situation is present in many developed countries, where solutions are only discovered after the harm has already been done and the necessity for safeguards has subsided. The connection between environmental toxins and health needs to be better understood due to difficulties in quantifying exposure levels and a lack of systematic monitoring. Different pollutants are to blame for both chronic and acute disorders. Additionally, research becomes challenging when disease problems are seen after prolonged exposure. This review aims to discuss the present understanding of the association between environmental toxins and human health in bridging this knowledge gap. The genesis of cancer and the impact of various environmental pollutants on the human body's cardiovascular, respiratory, reproductive, prenatal, and neural health are discussed in this overview.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37662771
doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19496
pii: S2405-8440(23)06704-X
pmc: PMC10472068
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

e19496

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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Auteurs

Shilpa S Shetty (SS)

CentralResearch laboratory, Cellomics Laboratory, K. S. Hegde Medical Academy, Nitte (Deemed to be University), Mangaluru., Karnataka, India.

Deepthi D (D)

CentralResearch laboratory, Cellomics Laboratory, K. S. Hegde Medical Academy, Nitte (Deemed to be University), Mangaluru., Karnataka, India.

Harshitha S (H)

CentralResearch laboratory, Cellomics Laboratory, K. S. Hegde Medical Academy, Nitte (Deemed to be University), Mangaluru., Karnataka, India.

Shipra Sonkusare (S)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, K. S. Hegde Medical Academy, Mangaluru, 576018, Karnataka, India.

Prashanth B Naik (PB)

Department of Pediatrics, K. S. Hegde Medical Academy, Mangaluru, 576018, Karnataka, India.

Suchetha Kumari N (S)

CentralResearch laboratory, Cellomics Laboratory, K. S. Hegde Medical Academy, Nitte (Deemed to be University), Mangaluru., Karnataka, India.
Department of Biochemistry, K. S. Hegde Medical Academy, Mangaluru, 576018, Karnataka, India.

Harishkumar Madhyastha (H)

Department of Cardiovascular Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.

Classifications MeSH