Accuracy of Traditional and Modern Formulas for Intraocular Lens Power Calculation After Radial Keratotomy Using Standard Keratometry.

Barrett True-K DK Holladay 1 DK SRK/T IOL calculation PEARL-DGS radial keratotomy

Journal

Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)
ISSN: 1177-5467
Titre abrégé: Clin Ophthalmol
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101321512

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 21 06 2023
accepted: 25 08 2023
medline: 6 9 2023
pubmed: 6 9 2023
entrez: 6 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To compare the accuracy of multiple traditional and modern intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation formulas in post-radial keratotomy (RK) patients undergoing cataract surgery. This retrospective case series included 50 eyes with prior RK who underwent routine phacoemulsification surgery with single-piece acrylic IOL implantation (A constant = 118.8). Outcomes of multiple formulas were calculated. Included formulas were SRK/T, Holladay 1, Holladay 2, Haigis, Barrett True-K, Haigis and Barrett True-K (target refraction of 0.50 D), Barrett Universal II, Kane, PEARL-DGS, Shammas no history, DK SRK/T, DK SRK/T (target refraction of 0.50 D), Double K (DK) Holladay 1, and DK Holladay 1 (target refraction of 0.50 D). Averages of multiple combinations of best-performing single formulas were calculated. Primary outcome is mean absolute error (MAE). Haigis (with -0.50 D target refraction) and DK SRK/T showed the lowest mean and median absolute errors (MedAE) followed by Haigis, Barrett True-K, and Barrett True-K (with -0.50 D target refraction). Combinations of 3, 4, or 5 of best performing single formulas yielded good results with >60% of cases within +0.50 D of intended refraction and MAE around 0.50 D. The best performing formulas with flatter K readings were PEARL-DGS and Haigis (with additional -0.50 D target refraction) with MAE of 0.72 + 0.71 D and 0.70 + 0.70 D, respectively, followed by Barrett True-K (with intended -0.50 D target refraction) with MAE of 0.75 + 0.63 D. Using an average of three or more Haigis (with -0.50 D target refraction), the Barrett True-K, DK Holladay 1, and DK SRK/T formulas showed better outcomes than using a single formula for IOLMaster 700 standard K readings. The PEARL-DGS formula showed better accuracy in eyes with flatter K readings (<38 D).

Identifiants

pubmed: 37671334
doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S417336
pii: 417336
pmc: PMC10476658
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

2589-2597

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Helaly et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

Hany Ahmed Helaly (HA)

Ophthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Amr Mohamed Elhady (AM)

Ophthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Osama Ramadan Elnaggar (OR)

Ophthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Classifications MeSH