A case of primary mesenteric synovial sarcoma: a challenging presentation.

Intra-abdominal Mesenteric Primary Sarcoma Synovial

Journal

Surgical case reports
ISSN: 2198-7793
Titre abrégé: Surg Case Rep
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101662125

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 28 02 2023
accepted: 01 09 2023
medline: 6 9 2023
pubmed: 6 9 2023
entrez: 6 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Synovial sarcoma is an uncommon soft tissue malignancy that mainly occurs near tendon sheath and bone joints. Primary intra-abdominal location is exceedingly rare and characterized by non-specific clinical signs. We report the case of a young female without medical history who presented with acute abdominopelvic pain. Ultrasound echography revealed a right mass measuring 7 cm in greater diameter cystic with solid areas, likely of ovarian origin. A coelioscopy with peritoneal biopsies was performed. Histological examination with immunohistochemistry concluded the diagnosis of GIST. The patient was referred to the surgery department and after laboratory routine analysis and computed tomography, the patient was proposed to surgical management. Per-operative findings revealed a mesenteric mass locally invading the greater omentum and the appendicular wall. Pathological examination with immunochemistry confirmed the diagnosis of mesenteric monophasic synovial sarcoma invading the appendicular wall with positive surgical margins. Chemotherapy was proposed with a good response. Our patient is free from disease 9 months later. We aimed through this case report to discuss mesenteric presentation monophasic SS, mimicking ovarian malignancy, emphasizing clinicopathological features and differential diagnoses.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Synovial sarcoma is an uncommon soft tissue malignancy that mainly occurs near tendon sheath and bone joints. Primary intra-abdominal location is exceedingly rare and characterized by non-specific clinical signs.
CASE PRESENTATION METHODS
We report the case of a young female without medical history who presented with acute abdominopelvic pain. Ultrasound echography revealed a right mass measuring 7 cm in greater diameter cystic with solid areas, likely of ovarian origin. A coelioscopy with peritoneal biopsies was performed. Histological examination with immunohistochemistry concluded the diagnosis of GIST. The patient was referred to the surgery department and after laboratory routine analysis and computed tomography, the patient was proposed to surgical management. Per-operative findings revealed a mesenteric mass locally invading the greater omentum and the appendicular wall. Pathological examination with immunochemistry confirmed the diagnosis of mesenteric monophasic synovial sarcoma invading the appendicular wall with positive surgical margins. Chemotherapy was proposed with a good response. Our patient is free from disease 9 months later.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
We aimed through this case report to discuss mesenteric presentation monophasic SS, mimicking ovarian malignancy, emphasizing clinicopathological features and differential diagnoses.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37672124
doi: 10.1186/s40792-023-01744-2
pii: 10.1186/s40792-023-01744-2
pmc: PMC10482802
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

158

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Japan Surgical Society.

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Auteurs

Nihed Abdessayed (N)

Department of Pathology, Farhat Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.
Research Lab: Transfer in Technology in Anatomic Pathology (LR12SP08), Sousse, Tunisia.

Malek Barka (M)

Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Farhat Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia. malekbarka@hotmail.com.

Samiha Mabrouk (S)

Department of Pathology, Farhat Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.

Zeineb Nfikha (Z)

Department of Pathology, Farhat Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.

Zeineb Maatoug (Z)

Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Farhat Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.

Yosra Fejji (Y)

Department of Pathology, Farhat Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.

Mohamed Salah Jarrar (MS)

Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Farhat Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.

Sabri Youssef (S)

Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Farhat Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.

Moncef Mokni (M)

Department of Pathology, Farhat Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.
Research Lab: Transfer in Technology in Anatomic Pathology (LR12SP08), Sousse, Tunisia.

Classifications MeSH