The Role of Early Serum Biomarkers and Clinical Rating Scales in the Prediction of Delayed Cerebral Ischaemia and Short-Term Outcome after Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Haemorrhage: Single Centre Experience.

SAH outcome assessment personalized medicine

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 17 07 2023
revised: 16 08 2023
accepted: 24 08 2023
medline: 9 9 2023
pubmed: 9 9 2023
entrez: 9 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Considering the variety of complications that arise after aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (aSAH) and the complex pathomechanism of delayed cerebral ischaemia (DCI), the task of predicting the outcome assumes a profound complexity. Therefore, there is a need to develop early predictive and decision-making models. This study explores the effect of serum biomarkers and clinical scales on patients' outcomes and their interrelationship with DCI and systemic complications in aSAH. This was a retrospective analysis including aSAH patients admitted to the Wroclaw University Hospital (Wrocław, Poland) from 2011 to 2020. A good outcome was defined as a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 0-2. The prediction of the development of DCI and poor outcome was conducted using logistic regression as a standard model (SM) and random forest as a machine learning method (ML). A cohort of 174 aSAH patients were included in the analysis. DCI was diagnosed in 79 (45%) patients. Significant differences between patients with poor vs. good outcome were determined from their levels of albumin (31 ± 7 vs. 35 ± 5 (g/L);

Identifiants

pubmed: 37685681
pii: jcm12175614
doi: 10.3390/jcm12175614
pmc: PMC10488375
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Wroclaw Medical University
ID : SUBK.A170.23.048

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

C.R. received fees as a speaker from Masimo and Edwards. All other authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Małgorzata Burzyńska (M)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.

Agnieszka Uryga (A)

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Fundamental Problems of Technology, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland.

Jowita Woźniak (J)

Department of Neurosurgery, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.

Rafał Załuski (R)

Department of Neurosurgery, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.

Chiara Robba (C)

Anesthesia and Intensive Care, San Martino Policlinico Hospital, IRCCS for Oncology and Neurosciences, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics (DISC), University of Genoa, 16145 Genoa, Italy.

Waldemar Goździk (W)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.

Classifications MeSH