Incidence of Canine Impaction in Tribal Population of Jharkhand.

Canine impaction incidence tribal population

Journal

Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences
ISSN: 0976-4879
Titre abrégé: J Pharm Bioallied Sci
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101537209

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2023
Historique:
received: 21 02 2023
revised: 25 02 2023
accepted: 27 02 2023
medline: 11 9 2023
pubmed: 11 9 2023
entrez: 11 9 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The position of the canine has a key role in facial harmony, dental aesthetics, functional occlusion, and health of temperomandibular joint. Maxillary canine impaction is the second most common tooth after third molars impaction. Maxillary canines are more prone to impaction due to longer path of eruption. All the patients were examined in the Dental Chair light and referred to the department of Oral Radiology for Orthopantomogram. Yamamoto's classification was used to classify maxillary canine impaction. Position of mandibular canine from cement-enamel junction was used for mandibular canine impaction. The study was performed on 2300 patients who consulted the orthodontic department from January 2018 to July 2022. Orthopantomogram of each patient was examined for canine impaction, retained deciduous teeth, cyst, and other anomalies. The incidence and pattern of canine impaction was assessed. The data was then statistically analyzed using Graph Pad Prism software. The incidence of impacted canine was evaluated. The effect of gender was evaluated using a A total of 2300 subjects were examined out of which 52 individuals were diagnosed with canine impaction. The incidence of canine impaction among orthodontic patients is 2.26%. The amount of canine impaction in females (60%) is higher than males (40%). The ratio of canine impaction of the maxilla and mandible is 2.5. The incidence of canine impaction was found to be 2.26 percent in the tribal dominant population of Jharkhand. Type II (50%) pattern in the maxilla and Level A (57%) impaction in the mandible was found to be the highest.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37693975
doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_177_23
pii: JPBS-15-1171
pmc: PMC10485481
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

S1171-S1174

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2023 Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

There are no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Awanindra K Jha (AK)

Department of Orthodontics, Dental College, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.

Subhash Chandra (S)

Department of Orthodontics, Dental College, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.

Saurabh Mallick (S)

Department of Oral Surgery, Mallick Dental and Maxillofacial Centre, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.

Om Prakash (O)

Department of Oral Surgery, Dental College, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.

Vikrant Ranjan (V)

Department of Plastic Surgery, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.

Subia Ekram (S)

Department of Oral Surgery, Dental College, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.

Classifications MeSH