Characterization of indocyanine green fluorescence imaging patterns of pheochromocytomas.


Journal

Surgical endoscopy
ISSN: 1432-2218
Titre abrégé: Surg Endosc
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 8806653

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2023
Historique:
received: 20 02 2023
accepted: 30 07 2023
medline: 2 11 2023
pubmed: 13 9 2023
entrez: 12 9 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence is a new intraoperative imaging modality for adrenal tumors. Previous work suggested that pheochromocytomas did not show fluorescence, but experience is limited. The objective of this study is to analyze fluorescence imaging patterns of pheochromocytomas. This was an IRB-approved retrospective study. Patients who underwent adrenalectomy with ICG imaging were identified from a departmental database. Intraoperative fluorescence patterns were analyzed by reviewing surgical videos. Descriptive and comparative statistical analyses were performed to determine factors associated with different fluorescence patterns of pheochromocytomas. Of the 46 pheochromocytomas included, 50% (n = 23) exhibited fluorescence. Parameters predicting fluorescence on univariate analysis were age, tumor size and hereditary. On multivariate analysis, tumor size was the only predictive parameter of ICG fluorescence, with loss of fluorescence at a threshold of > 3.2 cm (p = 0.004). This is the largest cohort to date assessing fluorescence properties of pheochromocytomas. In contrast to previous studies, we demonstrated that smaller pheochromocytomas do exhibit fluorescence. This may support the application of intraoperative ICG imaging for smaller or bilateral pheochromocytomas, which may assist in identification and/or cortical-sparing during adrenalectomy.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence is a new intraoperative imaging modality for adrenal tumors. Previous work suggested that pheochromocytomas did not show fluorescence, but experience is limited. The objective of this study is to analyze fluorescence imaging patterns of pheochromocytomas.
METHODS METHODS
This was an IRB-approved retrospective study. Patients who underwent adrenalectomy with ICG imaging were identified from a departmental database. Intraoperative fluorescence patterns were analyzed by reviewing surgical videos. Descriptive and comparative statistical analyses were performed to determine factors associated with different fluorescence patterns of pheochromocytomas.
RESULTS RESULTS
Of the 46 pheochromocytomas included, 50% (n = 23) exhibited fluorescence. Parameters predicting fluorescence on univariate analysis were age, tumor size and hereditary. On multivariate analysis, tumor size was the only predictive parameter of ICG fluorescence, with loss of fluorescence at a threshold of > 3.2 cm (p = 0.004).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
This is the largest cohort to date assessing fluorescence properties of pheochromocytomas. In contrast to previous studies, we demonstrated that smaller pheochromocytomas do exhibit fluorescence. This may support the application of intraoperative ICG imaging for smaller or bilateral pheochromocytomas, which may assist in identification and/or cortical-sparing during adrenalectomy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37700011
doi: 10.1007/s00464-023-10344-y
pii: 10.1007/s00464-023-10344-y
doi:

Substances chimiques

Indocyanine Green IX6J1063HV

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

8357-8361

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Références

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Auteurs

Beren Berber (B)

Department of Endocrine Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue/F20, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.

Gizem Isiktas (G)

Department of Endocrine Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue/F20, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.

Vikram D Krishnamurthy (VD)

Department of Endocrine Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue/F20, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA. krishnv3@ccf.org.

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