Impact of feeding volumes in the first 24 h of life on neonatal feeding intolerance.

feeding intolerance feeding variability formula supplementation formula switch initial volume of feeding

Journal

Frontiers in pediatrics
ISSN: 2296-2360
Titre abrégé: Front Pediatr
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101615492

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 24 06 2023
accepted: 03 08 2023
medline: 14 9 2023
pubmed: 14 9 2023
entrez: 14 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study investigates whether volumes of intake in the first 24 h of life (24 HOL), in relation to birth weight (BW) and gestational age (GA), impact neonatal feeding intolerance (FI). This study employed a retrospective chart review of 6,650 infants born at ≥35 weeks. The volumes of each formula feed per kg BW in the first 24 HOL were assessed. FI was defined as evidenced by chart documentation of emesis, abdominal distension, abdominal x-ray, and/or switching to a sensitive formula. Overall, the maximum volume of formula intake per feed was inversely correlated with GA and was higher in infants with FI ( A higher volume of intake in relation to BW often exceeds the physiological stomach capacity of newborns and is associated with early FI. Optimizing early feeding volumes based on infant BW and GA may decrease FI, which may be an issue of volume intolerance.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37705598
doi: 10.3389/fped.2023.1245947
pmc: PMC10495575
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1245947

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Kumar, Oredein, Al-Nahar, Harris and Sampath.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Navin Kumar (N)

Division of Neonatology, Hurley Children's Hospital, Flint, MI, United States.

Igbagbosanmi Oredein (I)

Division of Neonatology, Hurley Children's Hospital, Flint, MI, United States.

Mohammed Al-Nahar (M)

Division of Neonatology, Hurley Children's Hospital, Flint, MI, United States.

Nathalee Harris (N)

Division of Neonatology, Hurley Children's Hospital, Flint, MI, United States.

Venkatesh Sampath (V)

Division of Neonatology, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, MO, United States.

Classifications MeSH