Geriatric Cardiology: Coming of Age.

cognitive impairment frailty geriatric cardiology multimorbidity patient-centered care polypharmacy

Journal

JACC. Advances
ISSN: 2772-963X
Titre abrégé: JACC Adv
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9918419284106676

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2022
Historique:
medline: 1 8 2022
pubmed: 1 8 2022
entrez: 14 9 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Older adults with cardiovascular disease (CVD) contend with deficits across multiple domains of health due to age-related physiological changes and the impact of CVD. Multimorbidity, polypharmacy, cognitive changes, and diminished functional capacity, along with changes in the social environment, result in complexity that makes provision of CVD care to older adults challenging. In this review, we first describe the history of geriatric cardiology, an orientation that acknowledges the unique needs of older adults with CVD. Then, we introduce 5 essential principles for meeting the needs of older adults with CVD: 1) recognize and consider the potential impact of multicomplexity; 2) evaluate and integrate constructs of cognition into decision-making; 3) evaluate and integrate physical function into decision-making; 4) incorporate social environmental factors into management decisions; and 5) elicit patient priorities and health goals and align with care plan. Finally, we review future steps to maximize care provision to this growing population.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37705890
doi: 10.1016/j.jacadv.2022.100070
pmc: PMC10498100
mid: NIHMS1930191
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K23 HL153771
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Parag Goyal (P)

Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.

Min Ji Kwak (MJ)

Division of Geriatric and Palliative Medicine, McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas, USA.

Christina Al Malouf (C)

Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.

Manish Kumar (M)

Department of Internal Medicine, Pat and Jim Calhoun Cardiology Center, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.

Namit Rohant (N)

Division of Cardiology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.

Abdulla A Damluji (AA)

Division of Cardiology, Inova Center of Outcomes Research, Falls Church, Virginia, USA.

Quin E Denfeld (QE)

School of Nursing and Knight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.

Kim K Bircher (KK)

Department of Pharmacy Practice and Translational Research, University of Houston College of Pharmacy, Houston, Texas, USA.

Ashok Krishnaswami (A)

Section of Geriatric Medicine, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Division of Cardiology Kaiser Permanente San Jose Medical Center, San Jose, California, USA.

Karen P Alexander (KP)

Department of Medicine/Cardiology, Duke University Medical Center, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

Daniel E Forman (DE)

Divisions of Geriatrics and Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, and VA Pittsburgh GRECC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Michael W Rich (MW)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.

Nanette K Wenger (NK)

Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

James N Kirkpatrick (JN)

Division of Cardiology and Department of Bioethics and Humanities, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA.

Jerome L Fleg (JL)

Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.

Classifications MeSH