Characterization of a virulence factor in Plasmodiophora brassicae, with molecular markers for identification.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 21 03 2023
accepted: 27 07 2023
medline: 18 9 2023
pubmed: 14 9 2023
entrez: 14 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Symptom severity on differential host lines is currently used to characterize and identify pathotypes of Plasmodiophora brassicae, which is an obligate, soil-borne chromist pathogen that causes clubroot disease on canola (Brassica napus) and other brassica crops. This process is slow, variable and resource intensive; development of molecular markers could make identification of important pathotypes faster and more consistent for deployment of cultivars with pathotype-specific resistance. In the current study, a variant of gene 9171 was identified in the whole-genome sequences of only the highly virulent pathotypes of P. brassicae from around the world, including the new cohort of virulent pathotypes in Canada; its presence was confirmed using three KASP marker pairs. The gene was not present in the initial cohort of pathotypes identified in Canada. The putative structure, domains, and gene ontogeny of the protein product of gene 9171 were assessed using on-line software resources. Structural analysis of the putative protein produced by gene 9171 indicated that it was localized in the cytosol, and likely involved in cellular processes and catalytic activity. Identification of gene 9171 represents a potentially useful step toward molecular identification of the pathotypes of P. brassicae.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37708170
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0289842
pii: PONE-D-23-07067
pmc: PMC10501564
doi:

Substances chimiques

Virulence Factors 0
Biomarkers 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0289842

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2023 Sedaghatkish et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Références

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Auteurs

Afsaneh Sedaghatkish (A)

Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.

Bruce D Gossen (BD)

Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Saskatoon Research and Development Centre, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.

Mary Ruth McDonald (MR)

Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.

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Classifications MeSH