Total Wrist Arthroplasty With a New Design, 20 Cases With 8-Year Follow-Up.

Total wrist arthroplasty arthritis osteoarthritis

Journal

The Journal of hand surgery
ISSN: 1531-6564
Titre abrégé: J Hand Surg Am
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7609631

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 02 05 2023
revised: 09 08 2023
accepted: 16 08 2023
medline: 16 9 2023
pubmed: 16 9 2023
entrez: 16 9 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Total wrist arthroplasty (TWA) is an established motion-preserving alternative to arthrodesis in the treatment of wrist arthritis, but post-TWA complications requiring additional surgery remain an issue. A new TWA design has been proposed. The purpose of this study was to report the outcome of a cohort study of 20 patients who underwent surgery using the new TWA design. Patients were assessed before surgery and at 1, 2, and 8 years after surgery for visual analog scale (VAS) pain scores, wrist range of motion, hand grip strength, and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). Radiographic examination was conducted for evidence of prosthetic loosening. Reasons for revision were analyzed. In total, 24 reoperations were performed, including 12 revisions in 6 patients. Patient-reported outcome measures improved significantly at the 2-year follow-up compared with preoperative values. Hand grip strength, wrist extension, and VAS pain scores improved significantly at the 2-year follow-up. No radiographic loosening of the components was observed, but backing out of the carpal screws was noted in 16 of the 20 cases. The new TWA resulted in improved VAS pain scores, PROMs, wrist extension, and hand grip strength. The high frequency of reoperation is a concern, and modification of the implant is needed. Therapeutic IV.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37715756
pii: S0363-5023(23)00446-X
doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2023.08.004
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 American Society for Surgery of the Hand. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Daniel Reiser (D)

Department of Orthopedics and Hand Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.

Per Fischer (P)

Department of Orthopedics and Hand Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.

Kurt Pettersson (K)

Department of Orthopedics and Hand Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.

Per Wretenberg (P)

Department of Orthopedics and Hand Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.

Marcus Sagerfors (M)

Department of Orthopedics and Hand Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden. Electronic address: marcus.sagerfors@regionorebrolan.se.

Classifications MeSH