Cardiovascular changes induced by targeted mild hypercapnia after out of hospital cardiac arrest. A sub-study of the TAME cardiac arrest trial.

Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest Post-cardiac arrest care Right heart catheterisation TAME cardiac arrest trial Targeted mild hypercapnia

Journal

Resuscitation
ISSN: 1873-1570
Titre abrégé: Resuscitation
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 0332173

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 10 07 2023
revised: 08 09 2023
accepted: 09 09 2023
pubmed: 17 9 2023
medline: 17 9 2023
entrez: 16 9 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Hypercapnia may elicit detrimental haemodynamic effects in critically ill patients. We aimed to investigate the consequences of targeted mild hypercapnia versus targeted normocapnia on pulmonary vascular resistance and right ventricular function in patients resuscitated from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). Pre-planned, single-centre, prospective, sub-study of the Targeted Therapeutic Mild Hypercapnia After Resuscitated Cardiac Arrest (TAME) trial. Patients were randomised to mild hypercapnia (PaCO We studied 84 patients. Mean pH was 7.24 (95% CI 7.22-7.30) and 7.32 (95% CI 7.31-7.34) with hypercapnia and normocapnia, respectively (P-group < 0.001). Pulmonary vascular resistance index (PVRI), pulmonary artery pulsatility index, and right atrial pressure did not differ between groups (P-group > 0.05). Mean cardiac index was higher with mild hypercapnia (P-group < 0.001): 2.0 (95% CI 1.85-2.1) vs 1.6 (95% CI 1.52-1.76) L/min/m In resuscitated OHCA patients, targeting mild hypercapnia did not increase PVRI or worsen right ventricular function compared to normocapnia. Mild hypercapnia comparatively improved cardiac performance and mixed venous oxygen saturation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37716401
pii: S0300-9572(23)00284-8
doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2023.109970
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

109970

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: Theresa Olasveengen reports a relationship with Laerdal Foundation For Acute Medicine that includes: board membership. Kjetil Sunde and Theresa Olasveengen are part of the Resuscitation Editorial Board.

Auteurs

Mathias Baumann Melberg (MB)

Department of Research and Development, Division of Emergencies and Critical Care, Department of Cardiology, Division of Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway; Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Norway. Electronic address: mb.melberg@gmail.com.

Arnljot Flaa (A)

Department of Cardiology, Division of Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

Geir Øystein Andersen (GØ)

Department of Cardiology, Division of Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

Kjetil Sunde (K)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Division of Emergencies and Critical Care, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway; Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Norway.

Rinaldo Bellomo (R)

Department of Intensive Care, Austin Hospital, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia; Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Critical Care, Melbourne University, Melbourne, Australia; Department of Intensive Care, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.

Glenn Eastwood (G)

Department of Intensive Care, Austin Hospital, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia; Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Theresa Mariero Olasveengen (TM)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Division of Emergencies and Critical Care, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway; Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Norway.

Eirik Qvigstad (E)

Department of Cardiology, Division of Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

Classifications MeSH