Gastric squamous cell carcinoma: A rare malignancy, literature review and management recommendations (Review).

GSCC endoscopy

Journal

Molecular and clinical oncology
ISSN: 2049-9469
Titre abrégé: Mol Clin Oncol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101613422

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 04 04 2023
accepted: 13 07 2023
medline: 18 9 2023
pubmed: 18 9 2023
entrez: 18 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Gastric cancer serves a major role in the global cancer burden, being the fourth most frequent cause of mortality among all types of cancer. Gastric squamous cell carcinoma (GSCC) is a rare histological variant accounting for 0.04-0.5% of all gastric cancer cases. Diagnostic work-up of GSCC is essential and involves multiple criteria: i) Tumour not located in the cardia, ii) no oesophageal extension of the tumour, and iii) no evidence of SCC in any other part of the body. Little is known about this rare variant in terms of pathogenesis, risk factors or evolution. Consequently, neither the European Society of Medical Oncology nor the National Comprehensive Cancer Network societies have published recommendations for GSCC. The aim of the present review is to provide an in-depth analysis of the current literature on this pathology, from pathophysiological hypothesis and clinical presentation to diagnostic work-up and treatment trends, in order to establish a possible management algorithm.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37719040
doi: 10.3892/mco.2023.2677
pii: MCO-19-4-02677
pmc: PMC10502798
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

81

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © De Lange et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

TK discloses consulting or advisory roles for Merck Sharp & Dohme (MSD), Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMS), Lilly, Roche, Boehringer Ingelheim and Servier. All other authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Glenn De Lange (G)

Medical School, University of Geneva, 1206 Geneva, Switzerland.

Antonin Bouroumeau (A)

Medical School, University of Geneva, 1206 Geneva, Switzerland.
Division of Clinical Pathology, University Hospitals of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.

Emmanuel Coron (E)

Medical School, University of Geneva, 1206 Geneva, Switzerland.
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospitals of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.

Thibaud Koessler (T)

Medical School, University of Geneva, 1206 Geneva, Switzerland.
Division of Medical Oncology, University Hospitals of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.

Classifications MeSH