Treatment of Central Nervous System Infection Caused by Multidrug-Resistant

Acinetobacter baumannii central nervous system infection colistin colistin sulfate intraventricular administration polymyxin

Journal

Infection and drug resistance
ISSN: 1178-6973
Titre abrégé: Infect Drug Resist
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101550216

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 11 06 2023
accepted: 05 09 2023
medline: 18 9 2023
pubmed: 18 9 2023
entrez: 18 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Due to the spread of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria and poor penetration of many antimicrobial drugs across the blood-brain barrier following intravenous administration, treatment of central nervous system (CNS) infections is challenging, especially infections caused by carbapenem-resistant organisms (CRO). Intraventricular (IVT) infusion of antimicrobial drugs could be a choice. This report aims to describe a patient with CNS infection caused by carbapenem-resistant A case of CNS infection caused by CRAB after a craniocerebral injury was presented. The patient was treated with IVT together with IV colistin sulfate. Moreover, literature on the regimens and safety of colistin sulfate were also reviewed and summarized. Intraventricular (50,000 U, qd/100,000 U, qd) combined with IV (500,000 U, q12h/500,000 U, q8h) colistin sulfate was given to the patient, and the CNS infection was successfully controlled. The patient was finally transferred back to a local hospital for rehabilitation treatment. No nephrotoxicity or neurotoxicity was observed during the therapy. IV combined with IVT colistin sulfate is effective in the treatment of CNS infections caused by CRAB. IVT concomitant IV colistin sulfate might be a therapeutic option worth considering in the treatment of CNS infections caused by CRO.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37719653
doi: 10.2147/IDR.S425415
pii: 425415
pmc: PMC10503561
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

6029-6038

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Yang et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

Xueping Yang (X)

Department of Pharmacy, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, People's Republic of China.
Department of Pharmacy, Jingzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jingzhou, 434000, People's Republic of China.

Changhong Guo (C)

Department of Scientific Education, Jingzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jingzhou, 434000, People's Republic of China.

Guangjie Wu (G)

Department of Pharmacy, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, People's Republic of China.

Kai Zhao (K)

Department of Neurosurgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, People's Republic of China.

Dong Xiang (D)

Department of Pharmacy, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, People's Republic of China.

Dong Xu (D)

Department of Infection Disease, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, People's Republic of China.

Dong Liu (D)

Department of Pharmacy, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, People's Republic of China.

Yan He (Y)

Department of Pharmacy, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, People's Republic of China.

Classifications MeSH