Clinical presentation and neurovascular manifestations of cardiac myxomas and papillary fibroelastomas: a retrospective single-institution cohort study.

benign cardiac neoplasms cardiac myxomas cardiac papillary fibroelastoma cerebrovascular events neutrophil–lymphocyte (N/L ratio)

Journal

Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine
ISSN: 2297-055X
Titre abrégé: Front Cardiovasc Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101653388

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 13 05 2023
accepted: 11 08 2023
medline: 18 9 2023
pubmed: 18 9 2023
entrez: 18 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Primary cardiac tumors are often benign and commonly present as cardiac myxomas (CMs) or papillary fibroelastomas (CPFEs). There is a paucity of prognostic indicators for tumor burden or potential for embolic cerebrovascular events (CVEs). This study was performed to address these gaps. Medical records at the University of Florida Health Shands Hospital between 1996 and 2021 were screened to identify patients with CMs or CPFEs. Clinical features, echocardiographic reports, and CVE outcomes were quantitatively assessed. A total of 55 patients were included in the study: 28 CM (50.9%) and 27 CPFE (49.1%) patients. Baseline patient characteristics were similar among patients. The neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio was correlated ( The neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio may prognosticate tumor size and recurrence of neurologic events. An increased risk of CVE within 5 years of mass resection is almost exclusive to patients initially presenting with CVEs.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Primary cardiac tumors are often benign and commonly present as cardiac myxomas (CMs) or papillary fibroelastomas (CPFEs). There is a paucity of prognostic indicators for tumor burden or potential for embolic cerebrovascular events (CVEs). This study was performed to address these gaps.
Methods UNASSIGNED
Medical records at the University of Florida Health Shands Hospital between 1996 and 2021 were screened to identify patients with CMs or CPFEs. Clinical features, echocardiographic reports, and CVE outcomes were quantitatively assessed.
Results UNASSIGNED
A total of 55 patients were included in the study: 28 CM (50.9%) and 27 CPFE (49.1%) patients. Baseline patient characteristics were similar among patients. The neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio was correlated (
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
The neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio may prognosticate tumor size and recurrence of neurologic events. An increased risk of CVE within 5 years of mass resection is almost exclusive to patients initially presenting with CVEs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37719971
doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1222179
pmc: PMC10503431
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1222179

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Mathavan, Mathavan, Krekora, Mathavan, Rodriguez, Altshuler, Nguyen and Ruzieh.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Akshay Mathavan (A)

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.

Akash Mathavan (A)

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.

Urszula Krekora (U)

University of Central Florida College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, United States.

Mohit Mathavan (M)

Department of Family Medicine, Ocala Hospital, Ocala, FL, United States.

Vanessa Rodriguez (V)

Department of Internal Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, United States.

Ellery Altshuler (E)

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.

Brianna Nguyen (B)

University of Florida College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.

Mohammed Ruzieh (M)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.

Classifications MeSH