Low neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and pan-immune-inflammation-value predict nodal pathologic complete response in 1274 breast cancer patients treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy: a multicenter analysis.

axillary dissection axillary surgery breast cancer inflammatory markers neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio pan-immune-inflammation value sentinel lymph node biopsy

Journal

Therapeutic advances in medical oncology
ISSN: 1758-8340
Titre abrégé: Ther Adv Med Oncol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101510808

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 23 05 2023
accepted: 24 07 2023
medline: 18 9 2023
pubmed: 18 9 2023
entrez: 18 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Systemic inflammatory markers draw great interest as potential blood-based prognostic factors in several oncological settings. The aim of this study is to evaluate whether neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and pan-immune-inflammation value (PIV) predict nodal pathologic complete response (pCR) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in node-positive (cN+) breast cancer (BC) patients. Clinically, cN+ BC patients undergoing NAC followed by breast and axillary surgery were enrolled in a multicentric study from 11 Breast Units. Pretreatment blood counts were collected for the analysis and used to calculate NLR and PIV. Logistic regression analyses were performed to evaluate independent predictors of nodal pCR. A total of 1274 cN+ BC patients were included. Nodal pCR was achieved in 586 (46%) patients. At multivariate analysis, low NLR [odds ratio (OR) = 0.71; 95% CI, 0.51-0.98; This study found that low NLR and PIV levels predict axillary pCR in patients with BC undergoing NAC. Eudract number NCT05798806.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Systemic inflammatory markers draw great interest as potential blood-based prognostic factors in several oncological settings.
Objectives UNASSIGNED
The aim of this study is to evaluate whether neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and pan-immune-inflammation value (PIV) predict nodal pathologic complete response (pCR) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in node-positive (cN+) breast cancer (BC) patients.
Design UNASSIGNED
Clinically, cN+ BC patients undergoing NAC followed by breast and axillary surgery were enrolled in a multicentric study from 11 Breast Units.
Methods UNASSIGNED
Pretreatment blood counts were collected for the analysis and used to calculate NLR and PIV. Logistic regression analyses were performed to evaluate independent predictors of nodal pCR.
Results UNASSIGNED
A total of 1274 cN+ BC patients were included. Nodal pCR was achieved in 586 (46%) patients. At multivariate analysis, low NLR [odds ratio (OR) = 0.71; 95% CI, 0.51-0.98;
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
This study found that low NLR and PIV levels predict axillary pCR in patients with BC undergoing NAC.
Registration UNASSIGNED
Eudract number NCT05798806.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37720495
doi: 10.1177/17588359231193732
pii: 10.1177_17588359231193732
pmc: PMC10504832
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT05798806']

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

17588359231193732

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s), 2023.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Maria Luisa Gasparri (ML)

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ospedale Regionale di Lugano EOC, Lugano, Switzerland.
Centro di Senologia della Svizzera Italiana, Ospedale Regionale di Lugano EOC, Lugano, Switzerland.

Sara Albasini (S)

Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Pavia, Italy.

Marta Truffi (M)

Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Pavia, Italy.

Karin Favilla (K)

Scuola di specializzazione in Chirurgia Generale, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy.

Barbara Tagliaferri (B)

Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Pavia, Italy.

Francesca Piccotti (F)

Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Pavia, Italy.

Daniela Bossi (D)

Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Pavia, Italy.

Giulia Armatura (G)

Chirurgia Generale, Ospedale Centrale di Bolzano, Azienda Sanitaria dell'Alto Adige, Bolzano, Italy.

Arianna Calcinotto (A)

Institute of Oncology Research (IOR), Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Università della Svizzera italiana, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Lugano, Switzerland.

Corrado Chiappa (C)

SSD Breast Unit, ASST-Settelaghi di Varese, Varese, Italy.

Francesca Combi (F)

International PhD School in Clinical and Experimental Medicine (CEM), University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Division of Breast Surgical Oncology, Department of Medical and Surgical, Maternal-Infantile and Adult Sciences, University Hospital of Modena, Modena, Italy.

Annalisa Curcio (A)

Chirurgia Senologica, Ospedale Morgagni Pierantoni, Ausl Romagna, Forlì, Italy.

Angelica Della Valle (A)

General Surgery 3- Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.

Guglielmo Ferrari (G)

Breast Surgery Unit, AUSL-IRCCS Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.

Secondo Folli (S)

Breast Unit, Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.

Matteo Ghilli (M)

Breast Cancer Centre, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

Chiara Listorti (C)

Breast Unit, Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.

Stefano Mancini (S)

Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milano, Italy.

Peter Marinello (P)

Chirurgia Generale, Ospedale Centrale di Bolzano, Azienda Sanitaria dell'Alto Adige, Bolzano, Italy.

Simone Mele (S)

Breast Surgery Unit, AUSL-IRCCS Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.

Anna Pertusati (A)

Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milano, Italy.

Manuela Roncella (M)

Breast Cancer Centre, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

Lorenzo Rossi (L)

Centro di Senologia della Svizzera Italiana, Ospedale Regionale di Lugano EOC, Lugano, Switzerland.
Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland (IOSI), Bellinzona, Switzerland.

Francesca Rovera (F)

SSD Breast Unit, ASST-Settelaghi di Varese, Varese, Italy.

Silvia Segattini (S)

Division of Breast Surgical Oncology, Department of Medical and Surgical, Maternal-Infantile and Adult Sciences, University Hospital of Modena, Modena, Italy.

Adele Sgarella (A)

General Surgery 3 - Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Università degli studi di Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Daniela Tognali (D)

Chirurgia Senologica, Ospedale Morgagni Pierantoni, Ausl Romagna, Forlì, Italy.

Fabio Corsi (F)

Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Via Maugeri 4, Pavia, Lombardia, Italy.
Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Cliniche, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy.

Classifications MeSH