(Re)constructing identity following acquired brain injury: The complex journey of recovery after stroke.

acquired brain injuries identity narrative analysis person-centred care positioning public care stroke

Journal

Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy
ISSN: 1369-7625
Titre abrégé: Health Expect
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9815926

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Sep 2023
Historique:
revised: 01 09 2023
received: 19 07 2023
accepted: 08 09 2023
medline: 21 9 2023
pubmed: 21 9 2023
entrez: 21 9 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

People with poststroke acquired brain injury (ABI) face a complex and often troubled identity reconstruction journey. The literature is rich with studies related to the psychological and neuropsychological components involved in rehabilitation, but it is lacking with respect to the investigation of the existential dimensions and the challenges associated with finding new senses and meanings for one's identity and future perspectives, body and interpersonal relationships. The aim of this study is to investigate the narrative processes of identity reconstruction after brain damage. Through a qualitative approach, 30 autobiographical narratives about self, body and the relationships with others were collected and analyzed. Semistructured interviews were used for the data collection. Narrative and positioning analysis were applied. Four main positionings emerged: sanctioning a radical break with one's previous life; assuming a sense of salvation and compulsory as well as irreversible adaptation to the limitations associated with one's condition; feeling different and disabled; and considering new possibilities and active constructions of self-being in relationship with others. These results underline the narrative processes of construction of the injury and the identity and delineate possible resources and instruments to improve the clinical practice for health practitioners. They are also valuable for other professionals who deal with neurological services and rehabilitation, such as psychological counselling and support for persons who have experienced ABI and their families. This work resulted from a close collaboration between two universities and a hospital neurological rehabilitation department in the Veneto Region (Northern Italy). Three associations of people with stroke and their families living in the same area contributed to designing the research on the basis of the needs expressed by their members with the aim to identify strategies and devices to be implemented in the public service to improve the care pathway. They also participated in the interpretation of the data.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37731198
doi: 10.1111/hex.13874
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Università degli Studi di Padova
ID : FACC_BIRD2121_01
Organisme : Budget Integrato per la Ricerca dei Dipartimenti of the University of Padua
ID : FACC_BIRD2121_01

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Health Expectations published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Elena Faccio (E)

Department of Philosophy, Sociology, Education and Applied Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Cristina Fonte (C)

Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.

Nicola Smania (N)

Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.

Jessica Neri (J)

Department of Philosophy, Sociology, Education and Applied Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Classifications MeSH