The Ambiguity of Names and Landmarks in Radiographs of the Pediatric Pelvis: Variations and a Historical Perspective.


Journal

Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews
ISSN: 2474-7661
Titre abrégé: J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101724868

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 09 2023
Historique:
received: 21 06 2023
accepted: 20 07 2023
medline: 25 9 2023
pubmed: 21 9 2023
entrez: 21 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

For over a century, the plain radiograph has been used to measure and predict the development of pediatric hip conditions. Classic measurements, such as the acetabular index, the center-edge angle, and the migration percentage, have stood the test of time and remain the default tools for any pediatric orthopaedic surgeons. However, in contemporary research, the terminology regarding these measurements has become markedly inconsistent. A substantial number of synonyms, acronyms, and similar, but not identical, terms are used to label measurements. This is perhaps unsurprising, considering decades of use and numerous suggested modifications. The results of treatment cannot be reliably compared if the measured parameters are not identical, and scientific analysis of disease requires consistent terminology. In this review, we aim both to provide historical definitions and identification of radiographic landmarks commonly used in three parameters of interest on pediatric AP radiographs and to examine the variability of landmarks and definitions in contemporary research.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37734040
doi: 10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-23-00120
pii: 01979360-202309000-00012
pmc: PMC10516389
doi:

Types de publication

Review Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons.

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Auteurs

Henrik Hedelin (H)

From the Department of Orthopaedics, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden (Dr. Hedelin, Dr. Larnert, Dr. Laine, and Dr. Sansone); the Department of Radiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden (Dr. Hebelka); and the Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden (Dr. Hedelin, Dr. Larnert, Dr. Laine, Dr. Sansone, and Dr. Hebelka).

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