Comparative efficacy of intraoperative radiotherapy and external boost irradiation in early-stage breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.


Journal

PeerJ
ISSN: 2167-8359
Titre abrégé: PeerJ
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101603425

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 20 06 2023
accepted: 01 08 2023
medline: 26 9 2023
pubmed: 25 9 2023
entrez: 25 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

External boost radiotherapy (EBRT) and intraoperative radiotherapy (IORT) are shown to be effective in patients with early-stage breast cancer. However, the difference between IORT and EBRT for patients' prognosis remains to be elucidated. The purpose of this meta-analysis is to investigate differences in local recurrence (LR), distant metastases, disease free survival (DFS), and overall survival (OS) between these two therapies. We searched the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Web of Science and Embase, from inception to Jan 10th, 2022. We used The Cochrane risk-of-bias assessment tool to assess the risk of bias of the included studies, and the STATA15.0 tool was used for the meta-analyses. Eight studies were ultimately included. Meta-analysis demonstrated that there was an inconsistent finding in the long-term risk of LR between the two radiotherapies, and there was no significant difference in short-term risk of LR, the metastasis rate, DFS, and OS IORT would be more convenient, less time-consuming, less costly, and more effective at reducing side effects and toxicity. However, these benefits must be balanced against the potential for increased risk of LR in the long term.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37744215
doi: 10.7717/peerj.15949
pii: 15949
pmc: PMC10512934
doi:

Types de publication

Meta-Analysis Systematic Review Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e15949

Informations de copyright

©2023 Liu et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare there are no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Jiaxin Liu (J)

Xiamen Hospital, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Xiamen, China.

Xiaowei Shi (X)

Xiamen Hospital, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Xiamen, China.

Zhenbo Niu (Z)

Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.

Cheng Qian (C)

Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.

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Classifications MeSH