Short-interval second ejaculation improves sperm quality, blastocyst formation in oligoasthenozoospermic males in ICSI cycles: a time-lapse sibling oocytes study.


Journal

Frontiers in endocrinology
ISSN: 1664-2392
Titre abrégé: Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101555782

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 30 06 2023
accepted: 21 08 2023
medline: 26 9 2023
pubmed: 25 9 2023
entrez: 25 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Does short-interval second ejaculation improve sperm quality, embryo development and clinical outcomes for oligoasthenozoospermia males received intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) treatment? All enrolled male patients underwent short-interval secondary ejaculation on the day of oocyte retrieval, and 786 sibling MII oocytes from 67 cycles were equally divided into two groups based on whether the injected spermatozoons originated from the first or second ejaculation. Semen parameters, embryo development efficiency, morphokinetic parameters and clinical outcomes were compared between the two groups to assess the efficiency and clinical value of short-interval second ejaculation in ICSI cycles. Short-interval second ejaculation significantly improved sperm motility, normal morphological rate, and sperm DNA integrity both before and after sperm swim-up. The high-quality blastocyst rate (24.79% versus 14.67%), available blastocyst rate (57.56% versus 48.44%), and oocyte utilization rate (52.93% versus 45.29%) were significantly higher in the second ejaculation group ( Short-interval second ejaculation significantly improves sperm quality in oligoasthenozoospermic males, and is beneficial for blastocyst formation efficiency in ICSI cycles. This study suggested a non-invasive and simple but effective strategy for improving ICSI treatment outcomes.

Sections du résumé

Background
Does short-interval second ejaculation improve sperm quality, embryo development and clinical outcomes for oligoasthenozoospermia males received intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) treatment?
Methods
All enrolled male patients underwent short-interval secondary ejaculation on the day of oocyte retrieval, and 786 sibling MII oocytes from 67 cycles were equally divided into two groups based on whether the injected spermatozoons originated from the first or second ejaculation. Semen parameters, embryo development efficiency, morphokinetic parameters and clinical outcomes were compared between the two groups to assess the efficiency and clinical value of short-interval second ejaculation in ICSI cycles.
Results
Short-interval second ejaculation significantly improved sperm motility, normal morphological rate, and sperm DNA integrity both before and after sperm swim-up. The high-quality blastocyst rate (24.79% versus 14.67%), available blastocyst rate (57.56% versus 48.44%), and oocyte utilization rate (52.93% versus 45.29%) were significantly higher in the second ejaculation group (
Conclusions
Short-interval second ejaculation significantly improves sperm quality in oligoasthenozoospermic males, and is beneficial for blastocyst formation efficiency in ICSI cycles. This study suggested a non-invasive and simple but effective strategy for improving ICSI treatment outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37745695
doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1250663
pmc: PMC10512860
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1250663

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Li, Wang, Li, Huang, Liu, Zhang, Qin, Mao, Li, Chen, Wei, Shi and Xue.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Yaoxuan Li (Y)

Reproductive Medical and Genetic Center, The People's Hospital of GuangXi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.

Shikai Wang (S)

Reproductive Medical and Genetic Center, The People's Hospital of GuangXi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.

Dawen Li (D)

Reproductive Medical and Genetic Center, The People's Hospital of GuangXi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.

Yueyue Huang (Y)

Reproductive Medical and Genetic Center, The People's Hospital of GuangXi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.

Haifang Liu (H)

Reproductive Medical and Genetic Center, The People's Hospital of GuangXi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.

Xiaohui Zhang (X)

Reproductive Medical and Genetic Center, The People's Hospital of GuangXi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.

Jie Qin (J)

Reproductive Medical and Genetic Center, The People's Hospital of GuangXi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.

Xianbao Mao (X)

Reproductive Medical and Genetic Center, The People's Hospital of GuangXi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.

Zhengda Li (Z)

Reproductive Medical and Genetic Center, The People's Hospital of GuangXi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.

Liangshi Chen (L)

Reproductive Medical and Genetic Center, The People's Hospital of GuangXi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.

Pingpin Wei (P)

Reproductive Medical and Genetic Center, The People's Hospital of GuangXi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.

Wen Shi (W)

Reproductive Medical and Genetic Center, The People's Hospital of GuangXi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.

Lintao Xue (L)

Reproductive Medical and Genetic Center, The People's Hospital of GuangXi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.

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