Perioperative Team-Based Morbidity and Mortality Conferences: A Systematic Review of the Literature.

adverse event morbidity and mortality conference patient safety perioperative quality improvement

Journal

Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches
ISSN: 2691-3593
Titre abrégé: Ann Surg Open
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101769928

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 05 04 2023
accepted: 14 07 2023
medline: 25 9 2023
pubmed: 25 9 2023
entrez: 25 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This systematic review aimed to identify key elements of perioperative team-based morbidity and mortality conferences (TBMMs) and their impact on patient safety, education, and quality improvement outcomes. Patient safety in the perioperative period is influenced by system, team, and individual behaviors. However, despite this recognition, single-discipline morbidity and mortality conferences remain a mainstay of educational and quality improvement efforts. A structured search was conducted in MEDLINE Complete, Embase, Web of Science, ClinicalTrials.gov, Cochrane CENTRAL, and ProQuest Dissertations and Theses Global in July 2022. Search results were screened, and the articles meeting inclusion criteria were abstracted. Seven studies were identified. Key TBMM elements were identified, including activities done before the conference-case selection and case investigation; during the conference-standardized presentation formats and formal moderators; and after the conference-follow-up emails and quality improvement projects. The impacts of TBMMs on educational, safety, and quality improvement outcomes were heterogeneous, and no meta-analysis could be conducted; however, improvement was typically shown in each of these domains where comparisons were made. Recommendations for key TBMM elements can be drawn from the reports of successful perioperative TBMMs. Possible benefits of structured TBMMs over single-discipline conferences were identified for further exploration, including opportunities for rich educational contributions for trainees, improved patient safety, and the potential for system-wide quality improvement. Design and implementation of TBMM should address meticulous preparation of cases, standardized presentation format, and effective facilitation to increase the likelihood of realizing the potential benefits.

Sections du résumé

Objective UNASSIGNED
This systematic review aimed to identify key elements of perioperative team-based morbidity and mortality conferences (TBMMs) and their impact on patient safety, education, and quality improvement outcomes.
Background UNASSIGNED
Patient safety in the perioperative period is influenced by system, team, and individual behaviors. However, despite this recognition, single-discipline morbidity and mortality conferences remain a mainstay of educational and quality improvement efforts.
Methods UNASSIGNED
A structured search was conducted in MEDLINE Complete, Embase, Web of Science, ClinicalTrials.gov, Cochrane CENTRAL, and ProQuest Dissertations and Theses Global in July 2022. Search results were screened, and the articles meeting inclusion criteria were abstracted.
Results UNASSIGNED
Seven studies were identified. Key TBMM elements were identified, including activities done before the conference-case selection and case investigation; during the conference-standardized presentation formats and formal moderators; and after the conference-follow-up emails and quality improvement projects. The impacts of TBMMs on educational, safety, and quality improvement outcomes were heterogeneous, and no meta-analysis could be conducted; however, improvement was typically shown in each of these domains where comparisons were made.
Conclusions UNASSIGNED
Recommendations for key TBMM elements can be drawn from the reports of successful perioperative TBMMs. Possible benefits of structured TBMMs over single-discipline conferences were identified for further exploration, including opportunities for rich educational contributions for trainees, improved patient safety, and the potential for system-wide quality improvement. Design and implementation of TBMM should address meticulous preparation of cases, standardized presentation format, and effective facilitation to increase the likelihood of realizing the potential benefits.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37746600
doi: 10.1097/AS9.0000000000000321
pmc: PMC10513145
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e321

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

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Auteurs

Aubrey Samost-Williams (A)

From the Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX.

Roni Rosen (R)

Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York City, NY.

Alexander Hannenberg (A)

Ariadne Labs, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA.

Melis Lydston (M)

Treadwell Library, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.

Garrett M Nash (GM)

Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York City, NY.

Mary Brindle (M)

Ariadne Labs, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA.
Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

Classifications MeSH