Discrimination, Reliability, Sensitivity, and Specificity of Robotic Surgical Proficiency Assessment With Global Evaluative Assessment of Robotic Skills and Binary Scoring Metrics: Results From a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Basic skill training GEARS proficiency-based progression robotic surgery training

Journal

Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches
ISSN: 2691-3593
Titre abrégé: Ann Surg Open
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101769928

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 01 05 2023
accepted: 03 06 2023
medline: 25 9 2023
pubmed: 25 9 2023
entrez: 25 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To compare binary metrics and Global Evaluative Assessment of Robotic Skills (GEARS) evaluations of training outcome assessments for reliability, sensitivity, and specificity. GEARS-Likert-scale skills assessment are a widely accepted tool for robotic surgical training outcome evaluations. Proficiency-based progression (PBP) training is another methodology but uses binary performance metrics for evaluations. In a prospective, randomized, and blinded study, we compared conventional with PBP training for a robotic suturing, knot-tying anastomosis task. Thirty-six surgical residents from 16 Belgium residency programs were randomized. In the skills laboratory, the PBP group trained until they demonstrated a quantitatively defined proficiency benchmark. The conventional group were yoked to the same training time but without the proficiency requirement. The final trial was video recorded and assessed with binary metrics and GEARS by robotic surgeons blinded to individual, group, and residency program. Sensitivity and specificity of the two assessment methods were evaluated with area under the curve (AUC) and receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curves. The PBP group made 42% fewer objectively assessed performance errors than the conventional group ( Binary metrics for scoring a robotic VUA task demonstrated better psychometric properties than the GEARS assessment.

Sections du résumé

Objective UNASSIGNED
To compare binary metrics and Global Evaluative Assessment of Robotic Skills (GEARS) evaluations of training outcome assessments for reliability, sensitivity, and specificity.
Background UNASSIGNED
GEARS-Likert-scale skills assessment are a widely accepted tool for robotic surgical training outcome evaluations. Proficiency-based progression (PBP) training is another methodology but uses binary performance metrics for evaluations.
Methods UNASSIGNED
In a prospective, randomized, and blinded study, we compared conventional with PBP training for a robotic suturing, knot-tying anastomosis task. Thirty-six surgical residents from 16 Belgium residency programs were randomized. In the skills laboratory, the PBP group trained until they demonstrated a quantitatively defined proficiency benchmark. The conventional group were yoked to the same training time but without the proficiency requirement. The final trial was video recorded and assessed with binary metrics and GEARS by robotic surgeons blinded to individual, group, and residency program. Sensitivity and specificity of the two assessment methods were evaluated with area under the curve (AUC) and receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curves.
Results UNASSIGNED
The PBP group made 42% fewer objectively assessed performance errors than the conventional group (
Conclusions UNASSIGNED
Binary metrics for scoring a robotic VUA task demonstrated better psychometric properties than the GEARS assessment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37746611
doi: 10.1097/AS9.0000000000000307
pmc: PMC10513364
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e307

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

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Auteurs

Ruben De Groote (R)

From the ORSI Academy, Ghent, Belgium.
Department of Urology, OLV, Aalst, Belgium.
Department of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Stefano Puliatti (S)

From the ORSI Academy, Ghent, Belgium.
Department of Urology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.

Marco Amato (M)

From the ORSI Academy, Ghent, Belgium.
Department of Urology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.

Elio Mazzone (E)

Division of Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.

Alessandro Larcher (A)

Division of Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.

Rui Farinha (R)

From the ORSI Academy, Ghent, Belgium.

Artur Paludo (A)

From the ORSI Academy, Ghent, Belgium.
Clinic Hospital of Porto Alegre, Urology, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Liesbeth Desender (L)

Department of Thoracovascular Surgery, University Hospital Ghent, Ghent, Belgium.

Nicolas Hubert (N)

Department of Urology, CHR de la Citadelle, Liège, Belgium.

Ben Van Cleynenbreugel (BV)

Department of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Brendan P Bunting (BP)

School of Psychology, Ulster University, Coleraine, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.

Alexandre Mottrie (A)

From the ORSI Academy, Ghent, Belgium.
Department of Urology, OLV, Aalst, Belgium.

Anthony G Gallagher (AG)

From the ORSI Academy, Ghent, Belgium.
Department of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
School of Medicine, Faculty of Life and Health Sciences, Ulster University, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.

Giuseppe Rosiello (G)

From the ORSI Academy, Ghent, Belgium.
Division of Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.

Pieter Uvin (P)

Department of Urology, AZ Sint-Jan, Bruges, Belgium.

Jasper Decoene (J)

Department of Urology, OLV van Lourdes Hospital, Waregem, Belgium.

Tom Tuyten (T)

Department of Urology, Jessa Hospital, Hasselt, Belgium.

Mathieu D'Hondt (M)

Department of Surgery, AZ Groeninge, Kortrijk, Belgium.

Charles Chatzopoulos (C)

Department of Urology, Chirec Hospital, Brussels, Belgium.

Bart De Troyer (B)

Department of Urology, AZ Nikolaas, Sint-Niklaas, Belgium.

Filippo Turri (F)

Department of Urology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.

Paolo Dell'Oglio (P)

Department of Urology, Niguarda Hospital, Milan, Italy.

Nikolaos Liakos (N)

Prostate Center Northwest, Department of Urology, Pediatric Urology and Uro-Oncology, St. Antonius-Hospital, Gronau, Germany.

Carlo Andrea Bravi (C)

From the ORSI Academy, Ghent, Belgium.
Division of Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.

Edward Lambert (E)

Department of Urology, OLV, Aalst, Belgium.

Iulia Andras (I)

Department of Urology, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Fabrizio Di Maida (F)

Department of Urology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

Wouter Everaerts (W)

Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Classifications MeSH