Impact of local delivery of allogeneic chondrocytes on the biological response and healing of the sternum bones after sternotomy.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 09 2023
Historique:
received: 28 02 2023
accepted: 21 09 2023
medline: 27 9 2023
pubmed: 26 9 2023
entrez: 25 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Median sternotomy is the surgical method of choice for many procedures where one of the main problems is the long post-operative wound healing process leading to sternal dehiscence and the development of infection. This leads to prolonged hospital stay and increased mortality due to post-operative complications. A promising solution seems to be the use of allogeneic chondrocytes for wound treatment, whose properties in the field of cartilage reconstruction are widely used in medicine, mainly in orthopedics. In the present study, we investigated the effect of local delivery of allogeneic chondrocytes on the biological response and healing of the sternum after sternotomy. We optimized the culture conditions for the isolated chondrocytes, which were then applied to the sternal incision wound. Chondrocytes in the culture were assessed on the basis of the presence of chondrocyte-specific genes: Sox9, Aggrecan and Collagen II. In turn, the histopathological and immunohistochemical evaluation was used to assess the safety of implantation. In our work, we demonstrated the possibility of obtaining a viable culture of chondrocytes, which were successfully introduced into the sternal wound after sternotomy. Importantly, implantation of allogeneic chondrocytes showed no significant side effects. The obtained results open new possibilities for research on the use of allogeneic chondrocytes in the process of accelerating wound healing after median sternotomy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37749290
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-43255-y
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-43255-y
pmc: PMC10520054
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

15971

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Agata Krauze (A)

Center for Cardiovascular Research and Development, American Heart of Poland SA, 43-450, Ustroń 1, Poland.

Agnieszka Fus-Kujawa (A)

Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medykow 18 Street, 40-752, Katowice, Poland.

Karolina Bajdak-Rusinek (K)

Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medykow 18 Street, 40-752, Katowice, Poland. kbajdak-rusinek@sum.edu.pl.

Dorota Żyła-Uklejewicz (D)

Center for Cardiovascular Research and Development, American Heart of Poland SA, 43-450, Ustroń 1, Poland.

Carlos Fernandez (C)

Center for Cardiovascular Research and Development, American Heart of Poland SA, 43-450, Ustroń 1, Poland.

Ilona Bednarek (I)

Department of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia, 40-055, Katowice, Poland.

Sabina Gałka (S)

Department of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia, 40-055, Katowice, Poland.

Łukasz Sieroń (Ł)

Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medykow 18 Street, 40-752, Katowice, Poland.

Edyta Bogunia (E)

Department of Cytophysiology, Chair of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medykow 18 Street, 40-752, Katowice, Poland.

Mateusz Hermyt (M)

Department of Cytophysiology, Chair of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medykow 18 Street, 40-752, Katowice, Poland.

Jerzy Nożyński (J)

Department of Histopathology, Silesian Centre for Heart Diseases, 41-800, Zabrze, Poland.

Krzysztof Milewski (K)

Center for Cardiovascular Research and Development, American Heart of Poland SA, 43-450, Ustroń 1, Poland.

Piotr Czekaj (P)

Department of Cytophysiology, Chair of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medykow 18 Street, 40-752, Katowice, Poland.

Wojciech Wojakowski (W)

Division of Cardiology and Structural Heart Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.

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Classifications MeSH