The Relationship Between Serious Mental Illness and Criminal Offending in Persons Experiencing Homelessness: The Role of Substance Use Disorder.


Journal

The Psychiatric quarterly
ISSN: 1573-6709
Titre abrégé: Psychiatr Q
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0376465

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Historique:
accepted: 17 09 2023
medline: 13 11 2023
pubmed: 26 9 2023
entrez: 26 9 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Individuals who live with mental illness are encumbered by related risk factors that increase the probability of legal involvement. The goal was to determine how homelessness and substance use disorder are intervening factors in the relationship between symptoms of serious mental illness (SMI) and criminal offending. A sample of 210 chronically homeless adults receiving SAMHSA-funded outreach and psychiatric rehabilitation services between 2014 and 2016 was recruited in a study of interventions to address housing in homeless persons with a SMI. Participants were interviewed and data collected were analyzed using structural equation modeling. Statistical analysis showed that homelessness severity mediated the relationship between SMI symptom severity and criminal offenses committed in the past 30 days in participants with a substance use disorder but not in those with no substance use diagnosis. Results show that homelessness and substance use are important to address to possibly alter trajectories for criminal justice involvement.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37750980
doi: 10.1007/s11126-023-10054-7
pii: 10.1007/s11126-023-10054-7
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

645-653

Subventions

Organisme : SAMHSA HHS
ID : TI-025617
Pays : United States
Organisme : SAMHSA HHS
ID : TI-025617
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Pallavi Nishith (P)

Places for People, Inc, 1001 Lynch Street, St. Louis, MO, 63118, USA. pnishith@placesforpeople.org.

Jin Huang (J)

School of Social Work, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, United States.

Jack Tsai (J)

School of Public Health, UTHealth Science Center at Houston, Houston, USA.

Gary A Morse (GA)

Places for People, Inc, 1001 Lynch Street, St. Louis, MO, 63118, USA.

Nathaniel A Dell (NA)

Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, United States.

Allison Murphy (A)

Places for People, Inc, 1001 Lynch Street, St. Louis, MO, 63118, USA.

Kim T Mueser (KT)

Department of Community Psychiatry Rehabilitation, Boston University, Boston, USA.

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