Usability Evaluation of a Knowledge Graph-Based Dementia Care Intelligent Recommender System: Mixed Methods Study.

DCIRS caregivers dementia dementia care intelligent recommender system knowledge graph recommender system usability evaluation

Journal

Journal of medical Internet research
ISSN: 1438-8871
Titre abrégé: J Med Internet Res
Pays: Canada
ID NLM: 100959882

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 09 2023
Historique:
received: 17 01 2023
accepted: 25 08 2023
revised: 21 04 2023
medline: 27 9 2023
pubmed: 26 9 2023
entrez: 26 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Knowledge graph-based recommender systems offer the possibility of meeting the personalized needs of people with dementia and their caregivers. However, the usability of such a recommender system remains unknown. This study aimed to evaluate the usability of a knowledge graph-based dementia care intelligent recommender system (DCIRS). We used a convergent mixed methods design to conduct the usability evaluation, including the collection of quantitative and qualitative data. Participants were recruited through social media advertisements. After 2 weeks of DCIRS use, feedback was collected with the Computer System Usability Questionnaire and semistructured interviews. Descriptive statistics were used to describe sociodemographic characteristics and questionnaire scores. Qualitative data were analyzed systematically using inductive thematic analysis. A total of 56 caregivers were recruited. Quantitative data suggested that the DCIRS was easy for caregivers to use, and the mean questionnaire score was 2.14. Qualitative data showed that caregivers generally believed that the content of the DCIRS was professional, easy to understand, and instructive, and could meet users' personalized needs; they were willing to continue to use it. However, the DCIRS also had some shortcomings. Functions that enable interactions between professionals and caregivers and that provide caregiver support and resource recommendations might be added to improve the system's usability. The recommender system provides a solution to meet the personalized needs of people with dementia and their caregivers and has the potential to substantially improve health outcomes. The next step will be to optimize and update the recommender system based on caregivers' suggestions and evaluate the effect of the application.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Knowledge graph-based recommender systems offer the possibility of meeting the personalized needs of people with dementia and their caregivers. However, the usability of such a recommender system remains unknown.
OBJECTIVE
This study aimed to evaluate the usability of a knowledge graph-based dementia care intelligent recommender system (DCIRS).
METHODS
We used a convergent mixed methods design to conduct the usability evaluation, including the collection of quantitative and qualitative data. Participants were recruited through social media advertisements. After 2 weeks of DCIRS use, feedback was collected with the Computer System Usability Questionnaire and semistructured interviews. Descriptive statistics were used to describe sociodemographic characteristics and questionnaire scores. Qualitative data were analyzed systematically using inductive thematic analysis.
RESULTS
A total of 56 caregivers were recruited. Quantitative data suggested that the DCIRS was easy for caregivers to use, and the mean questionnaire score was 2.14. Qualitative data showed that caregivers generally believed that the content of the DCIRS was professional, easy to understand, and instructive, and could meet users' personalized needs; they were willing to continue to use it. However, the DCIRS also had some shortcomings. Functions that enable interactions between professionals and caregivers and that provide caregiver support and resource recommendations might be added to improve the system's usability.
CONCLUSIONS
The recommender system provides a solution to meet the personalized needs of people with dementia and their caregivers and has the potential to substantially improve health outcomes. The next step will be to optimize and update the recommender system based on caregivers' suggestions and evaluate the effect of the application.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37751241
pii: v25i1e45788
doi: 10.2196/45788
pmc: PMC10565620
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e45788

Informations de copyright

©Minmin Leng, Yue Sun, Ce Li, Shuyu Han, Zhiwen Wang. Originally published in the Journal of Medical Internet Research (https://www.jmir.org), 26.09.2023.

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Auteurs

Minmin Leng (M)

Department of Nursing, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
School of Nursing, Peking University, Beijing, China.

Yue Sun (Y)

School of Nursing, Peking University, Beijing, China.

Ce Li (C)

Department of Cardiac Adult Postoperative Surgical Recovery Room, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

Shuyu Han (S)

School of Nursing, Peking University, Beijing, China.

Zhiwen Wang (Z)

School of Nursing, Peking University, Beijing, China.

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Classifications MeSH