Nanoscale CAR Organization at the Immune Synapse Correlates with CAR-T Effector Functions.

CAR-T CD138 CD45 adoptive cell immunotherapy cancer immune synapse nanoclusters super resolution microscopy

Journal

Cells
ISSN: 2073-4409
Titre abrégé: Cells
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101600052

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 09 2023
Historique:
received: 01 08 2023
revised: 03 09 2023
accepted: 08 09 2023
medline: 4 10 2023
pubmed: 28 9 2023
entrez: 28 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

T cells expressing chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) are at the forefront of clinical treatment of cancers. Still, the nanoscale organization of CARs at the interface of CAR-Ts with target cells, which is essential for TCR-mediated T cell activation, remains poorly understood. Here, we studied the nanoscale organization of CARs targeting CD138 proteoglycans in such fixed and live interfaces, generated optimally for single-molecule localization microscopy. CARs showed significant self-association in nanoclusters that was enhanced in interfaces with on-target cells (SKOV-3, CAG, FaDu) relative to negative cells (OVCAR-3). CARs also segregated more efficiently from the abundant membrane phosphatase CD45 in CAR-T cells forming such interfaces. CAR clustering and segregation from CD45 correlated with the effector functions of Ca

Identifiants

pubmed: 37759484
pii: cells12182261
doi: 10.3390/cells12182261
pmc: PMC10527520
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Receptors, Chimeric Antigen 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Julia Sajman (J)

Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91904, Israel.
Jerusalem College of Technology, Jerusalem 91160, Israel.

Oren Yakovian (O)

Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91904, Israel.

Naamit Unger Deshet (N)

Immunology and Advanced CAR-T Cell Therapy Laboratory, Research & Development Department, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv 6423906, Israel.

Shaked Almog (S)

Immunology and Advanced CAR-T Cell Therapy Laboratory, Research & Development Department, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv 6423906, Israel.

Galit Horn (G)

Immunology and Advanced CAR-T Cell Therapy Laboratory, Research & Development Department, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv 6423906, Israel.

Tova Waks (T)

Immunology and Advanced CAR-T Cell Therapy Laboratory, Research & Development Department, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv 6423906, Israel.

Anat Globerson Levin (A)

Immunology and Advanced CAR-T Cell Therapy Laboratory, Research & Development Department, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv 6423906, Israel.
Dotan Center for Advanced Therapies, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center and Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6423906, Israel.

Eilon Sherman (E)

Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91904, Israel.

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Classifications MeSH