Clonal, Plasmidic and Genetic Diversity of Multi-Drug-Resistant Enterobacterales from Hospitalized Patients in Tripoli, Libya.

E. coli K. pneumoniae KPC-2 NDM-1 OXA-48 amikacin carbapenem colistin nosocomial infection

Journal

Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2079-6382
Titre abrégé: Antibiotics (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101637404

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 29 07 2023
revised: 01 09 2023
accepted: 06 09 2023
medline: 28 9 2023
pubmed: 28 9 2023
entrez: 28 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Resistance to extended-spectrum cephalosporins (ESC) and carbapenems in Enterobacterales is a major issue in public health. Carbapenem resistance in particular is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Moreover, such resistance is often co-harbored with resistance to non-beta-lactam antibiotics, and pathogens quickly become multi-drug-resistant (MDR). Only a few studies have been published on AMR in Libyan hospitals, but all reported worrisome results. Here, we studied 54 MDR isolates that were collected from 49 patients at the Tripoli University Hospital between 2019 and 2021. They were characterized using phenotypic methods, PCR and PFGE, and a sub-set of isolates were short- and long-read whole-genome sequenced. The results showed the frequent occurrence of

Identifiants

pubmed: 37760726
pii: antibiotics12091430
doi: 10.3390/antibiotics12091430
pmc: PMC10525897
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health & Safety
ID : no grant number

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Auteurs

Nada Elgriw (N)

Department of Microbiology, Libyan Biotechnology Reseaerch Center, Tripoli P.O. Box 30313, Libya.
Faculty of pharmacy Monastir, Doctoral commission in Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia.
Laboratory of Transmissible Diseases and Biologically Active Substances LR99ES27, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia.

Véronique Métayer (V)

Unité Antibiorésistance et Virulence Bactériennes, ANSES-Université de Lyon, 69007 Lyon, France.

Antoine Drapeau (A)

Unité Antibiorésistance et Virulence Bactériennes, ANSES-Université de Lyon, 69007 Lyon, France.

Pauline François (P)

Unité Antibiorésistance et Virulence Bactériennes, ANSES-Université de Lyon, 69007 Lyon, France.

Sana Azaiez (S)

Laboratoire de Recherche Biophysique Métabolique et Pharmacologie Appliquée, Faculté de Médecine Ibn Al Jazzar Sousse, Université de Sousse, LR12ES02, Sousse 4002, Tunisia.

Maha Mastouri (M)

Faculty of pharmacy Monastir, Doctoral commission in Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia.
Laboratory of Transmissible Diseases and Biologically Active Substances LR99ES27, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia.

Hajer Rhim (H)

Faculty of pharmacy Monastir, Doctoral commission in Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia.
Laboratory of Transmissible Diseases and Biologically Active Substances LR99ES27, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia.

Adam Elzagheid (A)

Department of Genetic Engineering, Libyan Biotechnology Reseaerch Center, Tripoli P.O. Box 30313, Libya.

Najeeb Soufiyah (N)

Medical Microbiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Tripoli, Tripoli P.O. Box 13275, Libya.

Jean-Yves Madec (JY)

Unité Antibiorésistance et Virulence Bactériennes, ANSES-Université de Lyon, 69007 Lyon, France.

Cherifa Chaouch (C)

Faculty of pharmacy Monastir, Doctoral commission in Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia.
Laboratory of Transmissible Diseases and Biologically Active Substances LR99ES27, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia.

Wejdene Mansour (W)

Laboratoire de Recherche Biophysique Métabolique et Pharmacologie Appliquée, Faculté de Médecine Ibn Al Jazzar Sousse, Université de Sousse, LR12ES02, Sousse 4002, Tunisia.

Marisa Haenni (M)

Unité Antibiorésistance et Virulence Bactériennes, ANSES-Université de Lyon, 69007 Lyon, France.

Classifications MeSH