A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Comprehensive Sexuality Education Programs on Children and Adolescents.
Comprehensive Sexuality Education
adolescent
meta-analysis
Journal
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2227-9032
Titre abrégé: Healthcare (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101666525
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
11 Sep 2023
11 Sep 2023
Historique:
received:
30
06
2023
revised:
07
09
2023
accepted:
08
09
2023
medline:
28
9
2023
pubmed:
28
9
2023
entrez:
28
9
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Childhood and adolescence are crucial periods for developing one's awareness of sexuality. Comprehensive Sexuality Education (CSE) during these stages is essential for overall growth, fostering healthy self-concepts, and addressing diverse sexual issues among children and adolescents globally. A meta-analysis was conducted to analyze the effectiveness of CSE programs. A literature search was performed on EMBASE, PubMed, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, and PsycInfo for studies published before 14 June 2023, and based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. We used the Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (CMA, V4) software version 4.0 for the analysis and interpreted the effect sizes according to Cohen's definition. Between 2011 and 2020, 21 studies on CSE were published, with the United States having the most publications (17). Of the 34 studies reviewed, 20 were randomized controlled trials. The primary population for CSE was middle/high school students (15), with the most frequent age range being 10-19 years (26). The overall effect size of CSE was significant (effect size = 1.31,
Identifiants
pubmed: 37761708
pii: healthcare11182511
doi: 10.3390/healthcare11182511
pmc: PMC10530760
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Subventions
Organisme : National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)
ID : No. 2021R1A2C1095530
Références
Reprod Health. 2019 Aug 15;16(1):124
pubmed: 31416450
Contemp Clin Trials. 2015 Nov;45(Pt A):139-45
pubmed: 26343745
J Adolesc Health. 2019 Dec;65(6S):S3-S15
pubmed: 31761002
Lancet. 2016 Jul 16;388(10041):258-67
pubmed: 27179755
J Physiother. 2020 Apr;66(2):135-139
pubmed: 32307309
BMJ. 1995 Aug 12;311(7002):414-7
pubmed: 7640585
J Youth Adolesc. 2022 Apr;51(4):708-723
pubmed: 35113295
Reprod Health. 2022 Sep 29;19(1):196
pubmed: 36175901
PLoS One. 2020 Sep 3;15(9):e0238515
pubmed: 32881922
J Sch Health. 2018 Aug;88(8):549-559
pubmed: 29992608
J Sch Health. 2014 Nov;84(11):739-47
pubmed: 25274174
J Adolesc Health. 2021 Jan;68(1):7-8
pubmed: 33349360
Control Clin Trials. 1986 Sep;7(3):177-88
pubmed: 3802833
Children (Basel). 2022 Aug 10;9(8):
pubmed: 36010091
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2022 Jun 10;43(6):892-897
pubmed: 35725347
Stat Med. 2002 Jun 15;21(11):1539-58
pubmed: 12111919
Int J Epidemiol. 2008 Oct;37(5):1158-60
pubmed: 18832388
BMC Public Health. 2019 Oct 28;19(1):1393
pubmed: 31660918
Afr J Reprod Health. 2018 Sep;22(3):90-99
pubmed: 30381936
PLoS One. 2019 Jul 24;14(7):e0219813
pubmed: 31339919
BMC Public Health. 2015 Mar 26;15:293
pubmed: 25886554
BMJ. 2000 Jun 10;320(7249):1574-7
pubmed: 10845965
Prev Sci. 2021 Feb;22(2):175-185
pubmed: 32844328
BMC Public Health. 2011 May 18;11:334
pubmed: 21592369
Health Educ Res. 2023 Mar 23;38(2):119-138
pubmed: 36840452
Health Care Women Int. 2014;35(7-9):845-58
pubmed: 24750172
Health Educ Res. 2014 Apr;29(2):319-29
pubmed: 24488649
Soc Sci Med. 2022 Aug;306:115125
pubmed: 35724585
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2022 Jul 1;90(3):270-275
pubmed: 35302969
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2022 Feb 22;119(8):
pubmed: 35165192
Eval Health Prof. 2001 Jun;24(2):126-51
pubmed: 11523383
Int J Adolesc Med Health. 2019 Jun 13;33(5):
pubmed: 31199763
Res Synth Methods. 2010 Apr;1(2):97-111
pubmed: 26061376
BMJ. 2005 Feb 5;330(7486):301-4
pubmed: 15695279
AIDS Educ Prev. 2002 Jun;14(3 Suppl A):81-96
pubmed: 12092940
BMC Res Notes. 2019 Oct 26;12(1):700
pubmed: 31655627
Pediatrics. 2021 Mar;147(3):
pubmed: 33568491
J Adolesc Health. 2021 Jan;68(1):13-27
pubmed: 33059958
JAMA Pediatr. 2019 Sep 01;173(9):866-877
pubmed: 31355860
J Sch Health. 2019 Apr;89(4):246-256
pubmed: 30740698
J Adolesc Health. 2021 Apr;68(4):686-695
pubmed: 33583683
Pediatrics. 2017 Jul;140(1):
pubmed: 28659456
Reprod Health. 2015 Sep 07;12:84
pubmed: 26346980
J Health Commun. 2021 Mar 4;26(3):147-160
pubmed: 33779520
BMJ Open. 2016 Jul 12;6(7):e010247
pubmed: 27406637
Rev Int Androl. 2018 Jan - Mar;16(1):8-14
pubmed: 30063024
Lancet HIV. 2016 Oct;3(10):e482-9
pubmed: 27658879
Biomed Res Int. 2022 Sep 9;2022:5030902
pubmed: 36119924
Res Synth Methods. 2017 Mar;8(1):5-18
pubmed: 28058794
J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2014 Jul;23(7):596-601
pubmed: 24571282
Trials. 2022 Jun 21;23(1):521
pubmed: 35729664
BMJ. 2003 Sep 6;327(7414):557-60
pubmed: 12958120