Whole-Exome Sequencing Reveals High Mutational Concordance between Primary and Matched Recurrent Triple-Negative Breast Cancers.

triple negative breast cancer tumor mutational burden whole exome sequencing

Journal

Genes
ISSN: 2073-4425
Titre abrégé: Genes (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101551097

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 09 07 2023
revised: 15 08 2023
accepted: 18 08 2023
medline: 28 9 2023
pubmed: 28 9 2023
entrez: 28 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a molecularly complex and heterogeneous breast cancer subtype with distinct biological features and clinical behavior. Although TNBC is associated with an increased risk of metastasis and recurrence, the molecular mechanisms underlying TNBC metastasis remain unclear. We performed whole-exome sequencing (WES) analysis of primary TNBC and paired recurrent tumors to investigate the genetic profile of TNBC. Genomic DNA extracted from 35 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue samples from 26 TNBC patients was subjected to WES. Of these, 15 were primary tumors that did not have recurrence, and 11 were primary tumors that had recurrence (nine paired primary and recurrent tumors). Tumors were analyzed for single-nucleotide variants and insertions/deletions. The tumor mutational burden (TMB) was 7.6 variants/megabase in primary tumors that recurred ( We found similar mutational profiles between primary and paired recurrent tumors, suggesting that genomic features may be retained during local recurrence.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37761830
pii: genes14091690
doi: 10.3390/genes14091690
pmc: PMC10531222
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA239120
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Jaspreet Kaur (J)

Department of Biology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30303, USA.

Darshan S Chandrashekar (DS)

Department of Pathology-Molecular and Cellular, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.

Zsuzsanna Varga (Z)

Department of Pathology and Molecular Pathology, University Hospital Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.

Bettina Sobottka (B)

Department of Pathology and Molecular Pathology, University Hospital Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.

Emiel Janssen (E)

Department of Pathology, Stavanger University Hospital, Health Stavanger HF, 4068 Stavanger, Norway.

Khanjan Gandhi (K)

Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.

Jeanne Kowalski (J)

Livestrong Cancer Institutes, Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.

Umay Kiraz (U)

Department of Pathology, Stavanger University Hospital, Health Stavanger HF, 4068 Stavanger, Norway.

Sooryanarayana Varambally (S)

Department of Pathology-Molecular and Cellular, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.

Ritu Aneja (R)

Department of Biology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30303, USA.
Department of Clinical and Diagnostic Sciences, School of Health Professions, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.

Classifications MeSH