Clinical Outcomes according to Timing to Non Invasive Ventilation Initiation in COPD Patients with Acute Respiratory Failure: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

NIV acute respiratory failure daytime mechanical ventilation nighttime non-working days

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 02 08 2023
revised: 12 09 2023
accepted: 12 09 2023
medline: 28 9 2023
pubmed: 28 9 2023
entrez: 28 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Nighttime and non-working days are characterized by a shortage of dedicated staff and available resources. Previous studies have highlighted that patients admitted during the weekend had higher mortality than patients admitted on weekdays ("weekend effect"). However, most studies have focused on specific conditions and controversial results were reported. We conducted an observational, monocentric, retrospective cohort study, based on data collected prospectively to evaluate the impact of the timing of NIV initiation on clinical outcomes in COPD patients with acute respiratory failure (ARF). A total of 266 patients requiring NIV with a time gap between diagnosis of ARF and NIV initiation <48 h were included. Interestingly, 39% of patients were not acidotic (pH = 7.38 ± 0.09 vs. 7.26 ± 0.05,

Identifiants

pubmed: 37762914
pii: jcm12185973
doi: 10.3390/jcm12185973
pmc: PMC10532060
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Lara Pisani (L)

Alma Mater Studiorum, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Respiratory and Critical Care Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.

Gabriele Corsi (G)

Alma Mater Studiorum, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Respiratory and Critical Care Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.

Marco Carpano (M)

Alma Mater Studiorum, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Respiratory and Critical Care Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.

Gilda Giancotti (G)

Alma Mater Studiorum, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.

Maria Laura Vega (ML)

Alma Mater Studiorum, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Respiratory and Critical Care Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.

Vito Catalanotti (V)

Respiratory and Critical Care Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.

Stefano Nava (S)

Alma Mater Studiorum, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Respiratory and Critical Care Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.

Classifications MeSH