Dietary Patterns, Foods, and Nutrients to Ameliorate Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Scoping Review.
NAFLD
dietary guidelines
dietary recommendations
food
liver steatosis
nutrients
Journal
Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
14 Sep 2023
14 Sep 2023
Historique:
received:
11
08
2023
revised:
11
09
2023
accepted:
12
09
2023
medline:
4
10
2023
pubmed:
28
9
2023
entrez:
28
9
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common cause of chronic liver disease without pharmacological treatment yet. There is also a lack of specific dietary recommendations and strategies to treat the negative health impacts derived from NAFLD. This scoping review aimed to compile dietary patterns, foods, and nutrients to ameliorate NAFLD. A literature search was performed through MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. Several guidelines are available through the literature. Hypocaloric Mediterranean diet is the most accepted dietary pattern to tackle NAFLD. Coffee consumption (sugar free) may have a protective effect for NAFLD. Microbiota also plays a role in NAFLD; hence, fibre intake should be guaranteed. A high-quality diet could improve liver steatosis. Weight loss through hypocaloric diet together with physical activity and limited sugar intake are good strategies for managing NAFLD. Specific dietary recommendations and a Mediterranean plate have been proposed to ameliorate NAFLD.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common cause of chronic liver disease without pharmacological treatment yet. There is also a lack of specific dietary recommendations and strategies to treat the negative health impacts derived from NAFLD.
OBJECTIVE
OBJECTIVE
This scoping review aimed to compile dietary patterns, foods, and nutrients to ameliorate NAFLD.
METHODS
METHODS
A literature search was performed through MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar.
RESULTS
RESULTS
Several guidelines are available through the literature. Hypocaloric Mediterranean diet is the most accepted dietary pattern to tackle NAFLD. Coffee consumption (sugar free) may have a protective effect for NAFLD. Microbiota also plays a role in NAFLD; hence, fibre intake should be guaranteed.
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
A high-quality diet could improve liver steatosis. Weight loss through hypocaloric diet together with physical activity and limited sugar intake are good strategies for managing NAFLD. Specific dietary recommendations and a Mediterranean plate have been proposed to ameliorate NAFLD.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37764771
pii: nu15183987
doi: 10.3390/nu15183987
pmc: PMC10534915
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : Instituto de salud carlos III
ID : CB12/03/30038
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