Prenatal and infantile diagnosis of craniosynostosis in individuals with RASopathies.

Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome Noonan syndrome RASopathy craniosynostosis infantile prenatal

Journal

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
ISSN: 1552-4833
Titre abrégé: Am J Med Genet A
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101235741

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Sep 2023
Historique:
revised: 22 08 2023
received: 27 06 2023
accepted: 25 08 2023
pubmed: 29 9 2023
medline: 29 9 2023
entrez: 29 9 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Fetuses with RASopathies can have a wide variety of anomalies including increased nuchal translucency, hydrops fetalis, and structural anomalies (typically cardiac and renal). There are few reports that describe prenatal-onset craniosynostosis in association with a RASopathy diagnosis. We present clinical and molecular characteristics of five individuals with RASopathy and craniosynostosis. Two were diagnosed with craniosynostosis prenatally, 1 was diagnosed as a neonate, and 2 had evidence of craniosynostosis noted as neonates without formal diagnosis until later. Two of these individuals have Noonan syndrome (PTPN11 and KRAS variants) and three individuals have Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (KRAS variants). Three individuals had single suture synostosis and two had multiple suture involvement. The most common sutures involved were sagittal (n = 3), followed by coronal (n = 3), and lambdoid (n = 2) sutures. This case series confirms craniosynostosis as one of the prenatal findings in individuals with RASopathies and emphasizes the importance of considering a RASopathy diagnosis in fetuses with multiple anomalies in combination with craniosynostosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37774117
doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.63397
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

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Auteurs

Carolyn R Serbinski (CR)

Division of Human Genetics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Division of Genetics, Genomics, and Metabolism, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

April Vanderwal (A)

Division of Human Genetics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.

Sarah E Chadwell (SE)

Division of Human Genetics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.

Ana Isabel Sanchez (AI)

Department of Genetics, Health Research Institute-Fundación Jiménez Díaz University Hospital, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (IIS-FJD, UAM), Madrid, Spain.

Robert J Hopkin (RJ)

Division of Human Genetics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.

Robert B Hufnagel (RB)

Ophthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.

K Nicole Weaver (KN)

Division of Human Genetics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.

Carlos E Prada (CE)

Division of Human Genetics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Division of Genetics, Genomics, and Metabolism, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia, Bucaramanga, Santander, Colombia.
Department of Pediatrics, Feinberg School of Medicine of Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Classifications MeSH